Ant Group

Founded: 2004β€’HQ: Chinaβ€’CEO: Eric Jingβ€’Employees: 16,000β€’Models: 1

Ant Group is the Hangzhou-based financial technology company behind Alipay, and it entered humanoid robotics through its robotics unit Robbyant, formally Shanghai Ant Lingbo Technology. Robbyant's first humanoid, the R1, is a wheeled robot with two arms that stands 1.6 to 1.75 metres tall, weighs about 110 kg and has 34 degrees of freedom. It is designed for service work such as cooking, acting as a museum or showroom tour guide, sorting medicine at pharmacies and supporting medical consultations. The R1 was unveiled in September 2025 at the Inclusion Conference on the Bund in Shanghai and at IFA in Berlin, and Ant says it is already in mass production, with customers including the Shanghai History Museum. Ant Group itself grew out of Alipay, launched in 2004, and took its current name in 2020. It is one of the world's largest fintech companies, and its robotics work draws on its artificial intelligence and cloud capabilities.

Industry Focus
Financial technologyDigital paymentsDigital financeFinancial infrastructureOpen-source financial platforms
Key Technologies
Digital paymentsBlockchainCloud computingArtificial intelligenceOpen APIs/digital infrastructure

πŸ’‘Notable Achievement: Originating from Alipay (founded 2004), Ant Group grew into one of the world’s largest fintech platforms and has publicly emphasized open-source collaboration and financial inclusion initiatives globally.

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What Does Ant Group Do?

Ant Group, the Alipay operator, has entered humanoid robotics through Robbyant, whose R1 is a wheeled service humanoid demonstrated for cooking, tour guiding and healthcare tasks.

β€œA fintech giant applying its AI stack to service humanoids.”

AI & Cloud Backbone

Builds on Ant's artificial-intelligence, cloud and digital-infrastructure capabilities.

Service-Robot Focus

R1 targets cooking, item delivery, reception and medical-assistance scenarios.

Open-Source Culture

Ant Group has publicly emphasised open-source collaboration.

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What Can Ant Group Robots Actually Do?

Cross-portfolio operational capabilities, manipulation tasks, and environmental competencies

Wheeled dual-arm service humanoid for hospitality, guided tours and healthcare tasks.

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Robbyant R1

Cooking & Serving

Robbyant R1 demonstrates a humanoid chef role with tray delivery and beverage serving.

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Robbyant R1

Tour Guiding & Reception

Showroom guided tours and front-desk reception using SLAM navigation.

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Robbyant R1

Medical Assistance

Medicine sorting and consultation demonstrations with dual tactile-sensing arms.

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Robbyant R1

Full-Shift Runtime

Typical 8-hour continuous operation on a 2.3 kWh pack.

Ant Group Robots

Showing 1 Humanoid Robots of 1 total model

Robbyant R1 - Ant Group robot model
β˜… Flagship Model
Humanoid RobotsLaunched 2025

Robbyant R1

Manufactured by Ant Group

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4.5 / 5.0 Rating

The Robbyant R1 a Humanoid Robot Chef, part of the R1 series, is designed to perform various tasks such as cooking, serving as a tour guide, sorting medicine, and providing medical consultations. It is equipped with advanced AI capabilities, allowing it to adapt to different environments and tasks. Demonstrations include cooking shrimp and assisting in pharmacies.

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Ant Group Software & AI Ecosystem

Developer platforms, fleet management portals, autonomy intelligence, and enterprise integrations

Robot Middleware

Linux & ROS Stack

Standard Robotics Software

Linux and ROS-based control stack with SLAM navigation.

Foundation AI

Ant Group AI Models

Language & Multimodal Intelligence

Robbyant uses Ant Group's AI capabilities for conversation and task understanding.

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Ant Group Timeline & Milestones

Evolutionary history, landmark prototypes, major acquisitions, and commercial roadmap

2004Foundation

Alipay launched

Alipay is established as the payment processing system for Alibaba, the business from which Ant Group grew.

Source: en.wikipedia.org

2014Milestone

Ant brand established

The Alipay business is rebranded under the Ant name, starting the company that later becomes Ant Group.

Source: en.wikipedia.org

2020Milestone

Renamed Ant Group Co., Ltd.

The company officially changes its name to Ant Group Co., Ltd.

Source: en.wikipedia.org

2020Milestone

Planned IPO suspended

Ant Group's planned US$34.5 billion listing, set to be the largest IPO in history, is suspended by the Shanghai Stock Exchange.

Source: en.wikipedia.org

2023Milestone

Shareholding restructuring announced

Ant Group announces a restructuring that reduces Jack Ma's voting rights in the company from 50 percent to 6.2 percent.

Source: en.wikipedia.org

2025Product Launch

Robbyant R1 humanoid unveiled

Ant's robotics unit Robbyant unveils its first humanoid, the wheeled dual-arm R1, at the Inclusion Conference on the Bund in Shanghai.

Source: scmp.com

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Ant Group Competitors by Category

Direct industry rivals grouped by specific robotics domain

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What Makes Ant Group Different?

Editorial Analysis

Origin of Bots objective strategic assessment, engineering moats, and commercial hurdles

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Key Strengths & Moats

  • βœ“Access to one of the world's largest fintech AI and cloud organisations.
  • βœ“Full-shift 8-hour runtime and dual tactile-sensing arms.
  • βœ“Diverse service scenarios from cooking to healthcare.
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Core Strategic Focus

Demonstrating R1 across service, hospitality and healthcare pilots.

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Road Ahead & Challenges

  • β€’Robotics is outside Ant Group's core payments business, and pricing is undisclosed.
  • β€’Limited public evidence of commercial deployment volume.
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Ant Group vs Key Competitors

Strategic capability matrix across platform categories, commercial readiness, and target markets

Category / Focus

Ant Group
Wheeled Humanoid
Galbot Robotics Galbot G1
Wheeled dual-arm service robot
KEENON Robotics KEENON XMAN-R1
Wheeled hospitality humanoid
AgiBot AgiBot A2-W
Wheeled humanoid for service
Pudu Robotics D7
Commercial semi-humanoid service robot

Primary Use

Ant Group
Autonomous item fetching, tray delivery
Galbot Robotics Galbot G1
Shelf restocking
KEENON Robotics KEENON XMAN-R1
Greeting guests, guiding visitors
AgiBot AgiBot A2-W
Workpiece loading and unloading
Pudu Robotics D7
Not listed

Weight

Ant Group
110 kg
Galbot Robotics Galbot G1
85 kg
KEENON Robotics KEENON XMAN-R1
110 kg
AgiBot AgiBot A2-W
230 kg
Pudu Robotics D7
50–80 kg

Battery Runtime

Ant Group
8 h
Galbot Robotics Galbot G1
10 h
KEENON Robotics KEENON XMAN-R1
3 h
AgiBot AgiBot A2-W
5 h
Pudu Robotics D7
3–5 h
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Corporate Ecosystem & Ownership Structure

Parent company relationships, historical acquisitions, and global operating facilities

Subsidiary

Robbyant

Brand under which the R1 humanoid is developed.

Ownership & Acquisition History

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RobbyantSubsidiaryCurrent

Brand under which the R1 humanoid is developed.

Global Facilities & Operating Hubs

Ant Group Headquarters
HQ

Hangzhou, China

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Frequently Asked Questions

8 Answers

Verified answers, company specifications, and deployment details about Ant Group

Q

Does Ant Group make humanoid robots?

Yes. Ant Group, the company behind Alipay, develops humanoid robots through its robotics unit Robbyant, formally Shanghai Ant Lingbo Technology. Robbyant unveiled its first humanoid, the R1, in September 2025 and says the robot is already in mass production and delivered to customers.

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What is Robbyant?

Robbyant is the robotics unit of Ant Group, registered as Shanghai Ant Lingbo Technology. It develops embodied AI and service robots, and its first product is the R1 humanoid, a wheeled robot with two arms designed for work in kitchens, museums, pharmacies and healthcare settings.

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What is the Robbyant R1?

The Robbyant R1 is a wheeled humanoid robot with two arms. It stands 1.6 to 1.75 metres tall, weighs about 110 kg, has 34 degrees of freedom and moves at under 1.5 metres per second. It is built for service tasks rather than walking on legs.

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What can the Robbyant R1 do?

The R1 is designed to cook simple dishes, work as a tour guide in museums and showrooms, sort medicine in pharmacies and support medical consultations. At its launch, one R1 cooked in a demonstration kitchen, and the Shanghai History Museum is among its first customers.

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When was the Robbyant R1 launched?

The R1 was unveiled in September 2025 at the Inclusion Conference on the Bund in Shanghai, and it was also shown at IFA in Berlin that month. Ant Group said at launch that the robot had already entered mass production and been delivered to clients.

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How much does the Robbyant R1 cost?

Ant Group has not disclosed a price for the Robbyant R1. The robot is sold to organisations such as museums and service businesses rather than to consumers, so pricing is arranged directly with Robbyant.

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What is Ant Group?

Ant Group is a Hangzhou-based financial technology company best known for operating Alipay, which began in 2004 as Alibaba's payment system. The company took the name Ant Group in 2020 and also develops artificial intelligence, cloud and robotics technology.

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How does Robbyant R1 compare with other service humanoids?

Like Galbot G1, KEENON XMAN-R1 and AgiBot A2-W, the R1 uses a wheeled base with two arms rather than legs, which suits flat indoor spaces. Its focus is on cooking, guiding and healthcare tasks, backed by the AI resources of Ant Group.

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Verified Data & Editorial Assurance

Compiled from verified corporate filings, official Ant Group datasheets, and robotics engineering registries. Information has been verified against official manufacturer documentation. For commercial procurement or proprietary integrations, contact the manufacturer directly.