DLR-HIT Hand II
The DLR-HIT Hand II is a highly integrated, five-finger dexterous robot hand developed through a collaboration between DLR and HIT. It serves as a more compact, lighter, and more powerful successor to the DLR-HIT Hand I. Each of its five modular fingers features four joints and three active degrees of freedom, with all actuators, high-speed communication electronics, and multisensory systems integrated directly into the finger and palm. This design allows for complex telemanipulation and autonomous grasping, famously winning the IF-Product Design Award in 2009 for its seamless mechanical integration.
Robot Specifications
- Physical & Basic InformationPhysical & Basic
- Performance, Sensing & Control
- Software, Logistics & Integration
Hand Type
anthropomorphic
Intended Robot Type
humanoid
Number of Fingers
5
Status
prototype
Thumb Config
opposable
Total DOF
15
DOF Per Finger
3 active DOF (4 joints; the two distal joints are mechanically coupled 1:1)
Independent Actuators
15 (all integrated in-hand)
Underactuated Design
no
Palm Width (mm)
150 mm
Hand Length (mm)
280 mm
Hand Thickness (mm)
120 mm
Weight (g)
1500
Materials
High-strength aluminum alloy and stainless steel
Finger Link Segments
4 segments per finger
Finger Joint Types
Revolute; tendon-driven for the coupled distal joints
Actuator Type
Brushless DC (BLDC) motors
Actuator Location
Fully integrated (in-finger and in-palm)
Available Countries
Germany, China, Worldwide (subject to export regulations)
Image Gallery
Below images are from German Aerospace Center (DLR) & HIT's official sources
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Q1. What is the humanoid robot hand DLR-HIT Hand II, and what problem does it solve?
The DLR-HIT Hand II is a dexterous robotic hand developed jointly by the German Aerospace Center (DLR) and Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT). It addresses the need for anthropomorphic manipulation systems capable of performing complex grasping and fine manipulation tasks in environments requiring human-like dexterity, such as space operations and service robotics applications.
Q2. What are the main capabilities and key features of DLR-HIT Hand II?
The hand features five modular fingers with integrated actuation, sensing, and communication electronics. Each finger contains four joints with three active degrees of freedom. The system incorporates position sensors, force and torque sensors, and temperature monitoring. Sensor electronics are located directly beside the sensors to minimize signal degradation and reduce cabling requirements to only 12 lines.
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