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Ecovacs Deebot N9+ Gains Critical Security Scrutiny After Bluetooth Hacking Findings

Published

December 21, 2025

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3 min read

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Origin Of Bots

Ecovacs Deebot N9+ Gains Critical Security Scrutiny After Bluetooth Hacking Findings

Immediate security alarm

Security researchers this week disclosed that the Ecovacs Deebot N9+ is under fresh scrutiny after proof-of-concept exploits demonstrated Bluetooth pairing weaknesses that could allow unauthorized proximity access, raising alarms for owners and smart-home integrators alike. The findings prompted rapid discussion among security forums and consumer advocates about whether firmware patches and tighter pairing controls can be delivered quickly enough to protect millions of homes that rely on app-based robot management. Ecovacs has acknowledged reports and said it is investigating, but the episode spotlights how peripheral radios can become the weakest link in otherwise capable domestic robots.

What the robot does well

Beyond the security flap, the Deebot N9+ presents a compelling mix of everyday utility: it combines vacuuming and mop functions with automated emptying and a compact form factor built to run regular cleaning cycles with minimal user intervention. Its app-driven scheduling, no-go zone mapping, and multi-floor map support make it a practical daily worker for busy households, while the self-emptying base reduces maintenance chores—features that historically drive adoption even as manufacturers scramble to shore up software defenses.

Navigation and sensing edge

Technically, the N9+ pairs laser-based mapping with camera-assisted visual SLAM to navigate cluttered homes and avoid obstacles, an architecture that improves path planning and reduces repeated passes in mapped rooms. Those navigation strengths are precisely why researchers say device radios matter: a robot that knows your floorplan becomes a higher-value target if attackers can spoof control or inject commands, making robust authentication on VSLAM-enabled platforms a top priority for engineers and security teams moving forward.

In-home scenarios affected

Real-world implications extend beyond privacy concerns to safety and convenience; an attacker with proximity access could interrupt a scheduled clean, redirect the robot into restricted areas, or disable features such as child lock—disruptions that are inconvenient at best and hazardous around stairs or fragile items at worst. For multi-occupant homes and shared living spaces, the risk calculus changes: households that host frequent guests, service personnel, or contractors may face higher exposure until Ecovacs issues firmware hardening or revised pairing workflows.

Precise hardware profile

The Deebot N9+ ships as a compact wheeled vacuum with a 35.3 cm diameter and 9.3 cm height and weighs 3.8 kg, powered by a battery rated for roughly 2–3 years of normal use before noticeable degradation. Its sensor suite includes an LDS (Laser Distance Sensor), a Visual SLAM camera, cliff and bump sensors, and dedicated obstacle-detection sensors, while navigation fuses LDS SLAM with VSLAM. Safety features list cliff detection, anti-collision sensors, and a child lock, the software runs on Ecovacs’ proprietary ECOVACS OS with firmware updates delivered through the mobile app, and mobility relies on a brush roll plus suction system typical of modern floorcare robots.

How it stacks up

Compared with the Ecovacs T80 Omni, Deebot T30S Combo, Deebot N10 Pro+, and X9 Pro Omni, the N9+ sits in the midrange: it undercuts flagship X9 Pro Omni on suction and enterprise-grade obstacle AI but matches or exceeds simpler models like the T80 Omni on compactness and routine usability; against the T30S Combo it lags on advanced mop systems and stronger suction but offers a smaller footprint and easier maintenance than the N10 Pro+ while sharing many navigation philosophies with those siblings. Its relative weakness is advanced on-device security and higher-end cleaning power, while strengths include balanced everyday performance, a self-emptying workflow, and a navigation stack that combines LDS and VSLAM for reliable mapping.

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