Optimus by Tesla vs Green by Sberbank 2025

Optimus measures 173cm x 55cm x 38cm and weighs 57 kg, designed to mimic human proportions for versatile movement. Green has nearly identical dimensions at 170cm x 55cm x 38cm but a broader weight range of 50-80 kg, allowing adaptability to different payloads. Both employ compliant actuators, though Optimus emphasizes lightweight construction at a fixed 57 kg.

Optimus achieves a max speed of 8 km/h using Tesla FSD-based vision with stereo cameras and internal proprioception for autonomous navigation. Green offers walking speeds of 1.5-3 m/s (5.4-10.8 km/h) via visual SLAM, LiDAR mapping, and balance-assisted walking. Both support complex environments, but Green's teleoperation option provides flexibility beyond full autonomy.

Both robots share identical sensor suites: RGB cameras, depth camera, LiDAR, IMU, force/torque sensors, gyroscope, accelerometer, and joint encoders. Optimus integrates these with FSD vision for real-time perception, while Green uses them for SLAM and collision detection. Redundant sensors on Green enhance reliability in dynamic settings.

Optimus employs fully autonomous control via Tesla's custom AI and FSD integration, enabling learned behaviors from neural networks. Green supports teleoperation, autonomous modes, and learned behaviors on a Linux-based OS with ROS 2 and Python SDK. Optimus prioritizes end-to-end vision-based decision-making, contrasting Green's modular software stack.

Optimus provides approximately 8 hours of operational use per charge, suited for daily shifts in manufacturing. Green's battery is specified for 3-5 years of service life, likely indicating longevity rather than continuous runtime. This difference highlights Optimus's focus on per-charge endurance versus Green's emphasis on long-term durability.

Both robots target manufacturing, research, logistics, infrastructure inspection, and remote operations. Optimus's full autonomy and FSD integration suit unsupervised industrial tasks, while Green's teleoperation and variable weight support collaborative or payload-heavy logistics. Shared use cases reflect overlapping market positioning in humanoid automation.

Optimus runs on Tesla's custom OS tightly integrated with FSD AI for seamless updates and neural network processing. Green utilizes a Linux-based OS with ROS 2 support and Python SDK, enabling broader developer integration and custom behaviors. These ecosystems cater to proprietary versus open-source preferences in deployment.

Optimus is priced at $20,000-$50,000, offering lower entry cost for high-volume potential. Green ranges from $50,000-$150,000, aligning with its configurable weight and extended battery life. Price differences may reflect Optimus's economies of scale versus Green's specialized components.

Optimus includes emergency stop, obstacle detection, and compliant actuators for human-safe operation. Green features force limiting, collision detection, emergency stop, and redundant sensors. Both prioritize industrial safety, with Green's redundancies adding layers for variable environments.