1X Technologies
1X Technologies is an embodied AI and humanoid robotics developer backed by the OpenAI Startup Fund, operating across the United States and Norway to engineer safe, biologically compliant robots for enterprise facilities and domestic households. Utilizing low-inertia, high-torque direct-drive electric motors with minimal gear reduction, 1X eliminates rigid industrial pinch points, allowing its robots to yield naturally to human contact. The company manufactures EVE, a wheeled commercial security and logistics robot, and NEO, an ultra-lightweight bipedal humanoid clad in a soft textile suit designed to assist with household chores.
💡Notable Achievement: In September 2025, 1X Technologies was seeking to raise $1 billion in new funding to support development and deployment of its humanoid robots. The company strategically focuses on home environments as training grounds for general-purpose AI, believing robots must live and learn alongside humans to achieve true intelligence.
What Does 1X Technologies Do?
1X Technologies manufactures lightweight, compliant humanoid robots engineered with biological tendon mechanisms and direct-drive motors, prioritizing safe physical coexistence in homes and commercial spaces.
“Inherently safe, quiet, muscle-like humanoids for home assistance and commercial security.”
Direct-Drive Motor Compliance
Proprietary high-torque direct-drive electric actuators with low gear ratios that naturally yield to physical contact.
Ultra-Lightweight Soft Exterior
30 kg bipedal chassis enclosed in a padded textile suit to eliminate pinch points and impact hazards.
OpenAI Foundation Intelligence
Integration of OpenAI speech and vision-navigation reasoning stacks directly on physical robot hardware.
What Can 1X Technologies Robots Actually Do?
Cross-portfolio operational capabilities, manipulation tasks, and environmental competencies
Domestic chore execution, gentle item handling, autonomous commercial security patrols, and whisper-quiet operation.
Domestic Household Assistance
Folding laundry, clearing dishes, picking up floor items, and organizing home spaces safely.
30 kg Ultra-Lightweight Frame
Half the weight of typical industrial humanoids, drastically minimizing impact risk in residential spaces.
Autonomous Facility Patrols
Wheeled mobile night patrols, door checking, intruder alerts, and perimeter inspection.
Whisper-Quiet Operation
Direct-drive motors eliminating loud gearbox whining for quiet indoor environments.
1X Technologies Robots
Showing 3 Humanoid Robots of 3 total models
EVE
By: 1X Technologies
Launched: 2022
EVE is a versatile wheeled humanoid robot from 1X Technologies, engineered for safe collaboration in professional and domestic spaces. Standing at 188 cm tall with a human-like upper body, it features 25 degrees of freedom driven by proprietary Revo1 quasi-direct-drive motors and cable transmission for silent, low-friction operation. EVE achieves a top speed of 14.4 km/h, carries 15 kg payloads, and operates up to 6 hours on a 1.05 kWh lithium-ion battery. Equipped with high-resolution HDR cameras for panoramic vision, it employs the Redwood AI stack and 1X OS for embodied learning via imitation from teleoperation. Its soft exterior ensures safety during human interaction, while multi-terrain wheels enable navigation of elevators, doors, and complex environments. Ideal for logistics, security, manufacturing, and healthcare, EVE learns tasks autonomously, improving efficiency in shared spaces through vision-language models and shared autonomy.
NEO Beta
By: 1X Technologies
Launched: 2024
NEO Beta is a home-focused humanoid standing 1.65 m tall and weighing 30 kg, engineered to blend seamlessly into domestic life. It walks at up to 4 km/h and sprints at 12 km/h, handling payloads of up to 20 kg. Powered by tendon-driven actuators and advanced AI, it performs chores, fetches items, and interacts via voice and touchscreen. Its modular design, soft exterior, and cloud-connected learning enable continuous feature updates and personalized behavior adaptations.
NEO Home Robot
By: 1X Technologies
Launched: 2025
NEO Home Robot is a human-scale bipedal humanoid designed for domestic assistance, light manipulation, and conversational interaction. It stands about 5 feet 6 inches tall, weighs 66 pounds, and is built to move through homes with narrow doorways and everyday clutter. The robot is optimized for safe household work, combining compliant tendon-driven actuation, high-dexterity hands, and quiet operation. It can walk, turn in place, and perform object handling tasks such as carrying groceries, retrieving items, and assisting with routine chores. NEO also emphasizes teleoperation-backed autonomy, making it useful for supervised learning, home support, and future general-purpose service applications.
1X TechnologiesSoftware & AI Ecosystem
Developer platforms, fleet management portals, autonomy intelligence, and enterprise integrations
1X World Model
Multimodal Embodied Autonomy
End-to-end vision-language-action policies powered by OpenAI foundation models for spatial planning and conversation.
1X Enterprise Studio
Commercial Security Fleet Manager
Cloud management console for scheduling autonomous guard routes, alarm triggers, and live video surveillance.
1X Technologies Competitors by Category
Direct industry rivals grouped by specific robotics domain
What Makes 1X Technologies Different?
Editorial AnalysisOrigin of Bots objective strategic assessment, engineering moats, and commercial hurdles
Key Strengths & Moats
- ✓Superior human safety profile achieved through lightweight chassis (30 kg) and compliant direct-drive actuators.
- ✓Strong strategic partnership and direct investment from the OpenAI Startup Fund.
- ✓Commercial revenue already generated via deployed EVE wheeled security fleets.
Core Strategic Focus
Expanding in-home alpha cohorts for NEO while continuing commercial facility deployments with EVE.
Road Ahead & Challenges
- •Lower continuous payload rating compared to rigid metal industrial humanoids.
- •Navigating domestic edge cases and consumer privacy regulations with indoor cameras.
1X Technologies vs Key Competitors
Strategic capability matrix across platform categories, commercial readiness, and target markets
| Strategic Dimension | 1X Technologies(Current) | Tesla Optimus | Figure AI | Mentee Robotics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Target Environment | Domestic Homes & Offices | Factories & Homes | Factories & Warehouses | Homes & Light Logistics |
| Robot Weight | 30 kg (NEO) / 86 kg (EVE) | 57 kg | 70 kg | 70 kg |
| Actuator Philosophy | Direct-Drive Compliant Motors | Planetary & Lead Screw Actuators | High-Torque Custom Rotary | Direct-Drive Sim2Real Actuation |
| Key Backers | OpenAI Startup Fund, EQT Ventures, Tiger Global | Tesla, Inc. | Parkway, Microsoft, NVIDIA, OpenAI | Ahren Innovation, Cisco, Mobileye |
Articles & Industry News
Showing 5 recent articles and news updates about 1X Technologies
1X Accelerates EVE Humanoid Rollout in EQT Factories Through 2030
News about EVE
NEO Gamma Pre-Orders Open: $20K Home Robots Ship 2026
News about NEO Home Robot
1X NEO Beta Masters Video-to-Action with World Model Breakthrough
News about NEO Beta
1X Unveils NEO Gamma Home Revolution
News about NEO Home Robot
NEO Beta: The Next-Gen Home Humanoid Robot
News about NEO Beta
Robot Comparisons
Showing 6 in-depth comparisons featuring 1X Technologies — Explore all comparisons →
NEO Home Robot by 1X Technologies vs ELIXIS by Addverb Technologies 2025
NEO Home Robot or ELIXIS? See which humanoid robot performs better for manufacturing, logistics, and research.
NEO Gamma vs 4NE-1 Mini: 2025 Comparison
Head-to-head: NEO Gamma vs 4NE-1 Mini compared on bipedal balance, AI learning, payload capacity, and real-world deployment for research and home use.
NEO Gamma by 1X vs T800 by EngineAI 2025
In-depth comparison of NEO Gamma by 1X Technologies and T800 by EngineAI. Analyze navigation, sensors, and battery performance.
SE01 by EngineAI vs NEO Gamma by 1X
In-depth comparison of SE01 by EngineAI Robotics and NEO Gamma by 1X Technologies. Analyze sensors, navigation, and battery performance.
Optimus vs NEO Gamma: Key Humanoid Robot Differences
Compare Tesla's Optimus and 1X's NEO Gamma on design, AI, battery life, and use cases for industrial and home robotics.
Optimus vs NEO Beta: Key Differences
Compare Tesla Optimus and NEO Beta humanoid robots on design, AI, battery life, and use cases.
Frequently Asked Questions
8 AnswersVerified answers, company specifications, and deployment details about 1X Technologies
What is the main difference between 1X EVE and 1X NEO?
EVE is a wheeled torso robot designed for commercial facility patrols and industrial logistics; NEO is a 30 kg bipedal humanoid engineered specifically for household help.
Why does NEO wear a soft textile suit?
NEO uses an exterior textile suit to cover mechanical joints, eliminate pinch points, muffle operational noise, and make physical contact gentle in domestic settings.
How does 1X achieve safe human physical interaction?
1X uses proprietary low-gear direct-drive motors with low mechanical inertia, allowing the robot to yield naturally to external force without rigid resistance.
What is OpenAI's connection with 1X Technologies?
The OpenAI Startup Fund led 1X's Series A and joined its Series B; 1X uses OpenAI multimodal models to drive NEO's natural speech understanding and spatial planning.
How much will 1X NEO cost for households?
1X intends to price NEO similarly to a mainstream passenger car upon volume rollout, with subscription-leasing models available for early domestic adopters.
What tasks can NEO perform in the home?
NEO is built to fold laundry, clear dishes, pick items up off the floor, dust surfaces, and organize closets using its 20 kg carry capacity.
How heavy is 1X NEO and what is its battery run time?
NEO weighs approximately 30 kg (66 lbs)—roughly half the weight of most industrial humanoids—and runs between 2 and 4 hours per battery cycle.
How does 1X handle privacy with in-home cameras?
1X employs localized on-device inference for vision policies, customer-configurable privacy zones, and strict visual encryption protocols for remote software support.
Verified Data & Editorial Assurance
Compiled from verified corporate filings, official 1X Technologies datasheets, and robotics engineering registries. Information has been verified against official manufacturer documentation. For commercial procurement or proprietary integrations, contact the manufacturer directly.