Cuddle‑Fish Robot
The Cuddle-Fish Robot is a soft, lighter-than-air flapping-wing floating robot designed for safe, close-proximity human-robot interactions in indoor environments. Inspired by animal movement, it uses a helium-filled soft body and low-frequency flapping wings for propulsion, eliminating risks from propellers, rigid structures, or noise associated with traditional drones. This companion/social robot elicits spontaneous affective behaviors like patting, stroking, hugging, and cheek-touching, fostering positive emotional responses. Key features include touch-safe design, quiet operation, and organic visual presence, making it ideal for therapeutic settings, companionship for isolated individuals, play, and interactive experiences in homes or apartments where conventional flying robots are unsafe.
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Cuddle-Fish Robot Elicits Hugs in Therapeutic Indoor Demos
Researchers at EPFL demonstrated the Cuddle-Fish robot's unique appeal during controlled indoor trials in mid-2025, where participants spontaneously hugged, patted, and stroked the floating device without any prompting. This user study involving 24 individuals revealed the robot's capacity to foster genuine emotional connections, transforming sterile lab settings into spaces of warmth and interaction. The demos, detailed in a July 2025 video release, highlighted how the robot's gentle drifts elicited cheek-touching and affectionate gestures, marking a shift in how aerial companions engage humans safely indoors.
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Q1. What is Cuddle‑Fish Robot, and what problem is it designed to solve?
Cuddle-Fish is a soft flapping-wing floating robot developed by researchers including those at EPFL affiliates. It addresses safety risks of traditional flying robots like quadrotors by enabling touch-safe, close-proximity interactions in indoor environments.
Q2. What are the main capabilities and key features of Cuddle‑Fish Robot?
The robot uses a helium-filled soft body and low-frequency flapping wings for propulsion and lift. It supports controlled movement in indoor spaces with minimal noise and allows safe physical contact, as shown in user interaction studies.
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