Robots Used in Education and training
Explore commercial, industrial, and experimental robots deployed in education and training workflows.
AgiBot
AgiBot X2
The AgiBot X2 is a versatile general-purpose humanoid robot designed to combine advanced motion intelligence, interaction intelligence, and task intelligence. It features a flexible material exterior and is equipped with proprietary components such as Xyber-Edge for precise motion control, Xyber-DCU for decision-making, and Xyber-BMS for intelligent power management. The robot demonstrates remarkable agility, capable of walking, running, turning, and performing complex movements like dancing, riding scooters, balance boards, and bicycles. It also excels in multimodal interaction, responding to human emotions through facial and voice recognition with lifelike expressions and body language. The X2 is intended for real-world applications requiring dynamic mobility and interactive capabilities.
AgiBot
AgiBot X1
The AgiBot X1 is a compact, full-stack open-source humanoid robot designed for modularity, flexibility, and safety. Standing at 130 cm tall and weighing 33 kg, it features 34 active degrees of freedom for smooth and precise motion, making it suitable for light operational tasks in industrial, research, and household environments. Powered by AI and reinforcement learning, the robot supports advanced locomotion and manipulation, with a single arm capable of handling up to 0.5 kg. Its open-source framework and modular architecture enable extensive customization, supporting applications in automation, education, social interaction, and healthcare assistance. The AgiBot X1 is equipped with USB-C connectivity, REF-CLI software tools, and real-time monitoring, making it a scalable platform for developers and businesses seeking adaptable humanoid robotics solutions.
AgiBot
AgiBot X2-N
The AgiBot X2-N is a cutting-edge humanoid robot designed for versatile mobility in complex environments. It features a unique hybrid locomotion system, seamlessly transitioning between bipedal walking and wheeled movement using integrated foot wheels. This allows the robot to efficiently traverse flat surfaces, climb stairs, handle slopes, and navigate tight spaces. The X2-N operates without relying on cameras or external sensors, instead using advanced proprioceptive feedback from joint torque, pressure sensors, and internal gyros for real-time terrain adaptation. Its design emphasizes fluid motion, efficiency, and adaptability, making it suitable for logistics, search-and-rescue, and industrial automation. The robot can carry cargo, adjust its gait autonomously, and perform in dynamic, unpredictable settings.
ROBROS
IGRIS-C
The IGRIS-C is a compact humanoid robot from ROBROS, standing at 154 cm tall and weighing 56 kg, designed for human-robot collaboration in service environments like cafes and retail spaces. Featuring 31 degrees of freedom in the body and 11 DOF in tendon-driven 5-finger hands, it excels in dexterous manipulation and bipedal locomotion. Powered by reinforcement learning for agile walking, running, jumping, backflips, and cartwheels, and imitation learning for precise object handling, it adapts to unstructured indoor settings. Equipped with stereo cameras, RealSense depth sensors, IMU for balance, and NVIDIA Jetson Orin NX plus Intel Core i7 computing, it supports teleoperation, autonomous tasks, and data collection for AI training. With a 17000mAh 48V battery, torque-based control at 150Nm max torque, and 7 DOF arms plus 3 DOF waist and 2 DOF neck, IGRIS-C offers robust performance in narrow, complex spaces, emphasizing safe, lifelike interactions and developer-friendly research capabilities.
1X Technologies
NEO Beta
NEO Beta is a home-focused humanoid standing 1.65 m tall and weighing 30 kg, engineered to blend seamlessly into domestic life. It walks at up to 4 km/h and sprints at 12 km/h, handling payloads of up to 20 kg. Powered by tendon-driven actuators and advanced AI, it performs chores, fetches items, and interacts via voice and touchscreen. Its modular design, soft exterior, and cloud-connected learning enable continuous feature updates and personalized behavior adaptations.
Honda
ASIMO 2.0
ASIMO 2.0 is Honda’s advanced humanoid robot, designed to showcase the future of human-robot interaction. With a sleek design and impressive mobility, it can walk, run, climb stairs, and even perform tasks like opening doors and carrying objects. Its enhanced sensors and AI let it recognize people, respond to voice commands, and interact autonomously in real-time environments. ASIMO 2.0 was intended as a research platform and public ambassador, embodying over a decade of robotics innovation. It demonstrates Honda’s commitment to robotics as a tool for improving lives, especially in public service, research, and caregiving scenarios.
Clone
ProtoClone
Protoclone is a highly advanced bipedal musculoskeletal android developed by Clone Robotics, designed to closely mimic human anatomy and movement. It features a polymer skeleton with 206 bones, over 1,000 artificial muscle fibers called Myofibers, and more than 200 degrees of freedom, enabling fluid, human-like motions. Equipped with 500 sensors including cameras, pressure, and inertial sensors, it integrates synthetic skeletal, muscular, vascular, and nervous systems. Currently powered by a 500-watt electric pump and pneumatic actuators, it is planned to transition to hydraulics for enhanced performance. Protoclone targets household and commercial applications such as cooking, cleaning, and other domestic tasks, representing a milestone in biomimetic robotics with a focus on natural movement and interaction.
Agility Robotics
Digit
Digit, developed by Agility Robotics, is a groundbreaking humanoid robot designed to work alongside humans in environments built for people. Standing 5'9" tall and weighing 143 pounds, Digit walks upright on two legs with bird-like agility, allowing it to navigate stairs, tight corridors, and uneven ground. Its lightweight arms with four degrees of freedom enable it to lift and move packages up to 35 pounds, making it ideal for repetitive logistics tasks like tote retrieval and warehouse stacking. Digit is powered by onboard computers, uses LiDAR and depth cameras for navigation, and connects to the Agility Arc cloud platform for autonomous task coordination and fleet management. With a modular design, it can be customized for a wide range of industrial applications. Digit isn’t just a robot—it’s a step toward blending robotics into everyday human workflows, tackling labor shortages while enhancing efficiency and safety in real-world workplaces.
Hanson Robotics
Sophia
Sophia is Hanson Robotics’ iconic social humanoid robot, unveiled in 2016 and famed for her lifelike expressions and conversational abilities. She combines advanced neural‑network AI, natural language processing, and computer vision to recognize faces, understand emotions, and engage in dialogue that feels remarkably human. Designed as a research and public‑engagement platform, Sophia has appeared at the UN, talk shows, and global conferences, and holds the distinction of being the first robot granted citizenship. Her expressive LED “eyes,” animatronic facial mechanisms, and cloud‑connected learning system illustrate a playful yet profound leap in human‑robot interaction.
Realbotix
Aria - Robot Girlfriend
Aria is a hyper-realistic humanoid companion robot designed for interactive communication and AI-powered companionship. Featuring a lifelike face with 17 independent motors, she replicates subtle human expressions and engages users through deep-learning AI. Built on a wheeled base, she navigates indoor environments smoothly, while her modular design allows for interchangeable faces and voices. Aria is tailored for premium personal use, hospitality, and research, combining aesthetic realism with technical versatility.
Nanyang Technological University (NTU), Singapore
Nadine
Nadine is a hyper-realistic humanoid social robot modeled after her creator, featuring 27 degrees of freedom for expressive facial and upper-body gestures. She combines multi-lingual conversational AI, memory recall, and emotion simulation to serve as an intuitive receptionist, companion, and research tool in human-robot interaction studies. Nadine operates continuously on AC power and integrates advanced perception systems, enabling real-time personality adaptation and natural interaction.
EngineAI
SE01
SE01 is EngineAI’s full-size humanoid robot featuring 32 degrees of freedom and a bio-inspired neural-network gait enabling human-like walking, running, and squatting motions. It uses a lightweight aerospace-grade aluminum frame combined with 360° LiDAR and Intel RealSense depth cameras for precise 3D perception and obstacle avoidance. The robot runs on a quick-swap 10,000 mAh lithium-ion battery providing about 2 hours of operation. Its modular software supports OTA updates and reinforcement learning, making it a versatile platform for research, industrial automation, and human–robot interaction.
Figure AI
Figure 02
Figure 02 is the second-generation humanoid robot from Figure AI, designed to operate in human-centric environments with full-body mobility and AI-driven interaction. It features integrated wiring, onboard battery, and a vision-language model supported by six RGB cameras. Equipped with dual high-performance GPU modules, Figure 02 is capable of real-time perception, decision-making, and execution. It also has sophisticated five-fingered hands with 16 degrees of freedom, enabling it to manipulate tools and carry objects up to 25 kg. Its applications span across industrial, logistics, and manufacturing sectors.
PAL Robotics
Talos
TALOS is a high-performance bipedal humanoid robot engineered for advanced research in Industry 4.0, AI, machine learning, and locomotion. Standing at 175 cm with human-like proportions, it features 32 degrees of freedom, including 6-DoF legs for dynamic walking on uneven terrain and stairs, 7-DoF arms capable of lifting 6 kg payloads per arm at full extension, and torque-controlled grippers for dexterous manipulation. Equipped with full torque sensor feedback in all joints, 4x 6-axis force/torque sensors at ankles and wrists, RGB-D cameras, high-rate IMU, and dual Intel Core i7 processors, TALOS excels in multi-contact motions, power tool operation like drilling and riveting, human-robot interaction, and perception tasks. ROS/ROS2 integration enables real-time control at 2 kHz, supporting torque-based walking, navigation, and bi-manual dexterity in industrial and research environments.
Booster Robotics
T1 Humanoid
The T1 Humanoid robot by Booster Robotics is a versatile, open-source platform designed for developers and researchers. It features 23 degrees of freedom, allowing for dynamic movements and precise posture control. Equipped with advanced AI capabilities, including an NVIDIA Jetson AGX Orin GPU, it supports omnidirectional walking and complex manipulation tasks. The robot is suitable for various applications, including robotics research, education, and industrial automation.
Clone Robotics
Alpha
Alpha by Clone Robotics is a versatile humanoid robot engineered to excel in service, security, and light industrial roles. With human-like dexterity and AI-driven decision making, Alpha can interact smoothly in dynamic environments such as retail stores, warehouses, and office buildings. Its robust design supports tasks from delivery and inspection to customer assistance, offering scalable automation with high safety standards. Alpha’s adaptive learning and modular attachments make it a practical solution for industries seeking efficient, intelligent robotic partners.
Stardust Intelligence
Astribot S1
The Astribot S1 is a groundbreaking humanoid robot engineered by Stardust Intelligence to emulate human dexterity and intelligence. With a top speed of 10 m/s and 7 degrees of freedom per arm, it performs tasks ranging from cooking and cleaning to playing musical instruments and practicing martial arts. Its advanced AI enables imitation learning, allowing it to adapt to new tasks and environments. Designed for versatility, the S1 is poised to revolutionize industries such as home assistance, manufacturing, and research, offering a glimpse into the future of human-robot collaboration.
PAL Robotics
ARI
ARI is a wheeled humanoid social robot designed for advanced human-robot interaction, featuring expressive multimodal behaviors through animated LCD eyes, LED lighting, head and arm gestures, and a 10.1-inch touchscreen torso for multimedia display and user interfaces. Standing at 165 cm tall with a lightweight 60 kg frame, it supports perception tasks like face recognition, skeleton tracking, speech synthesis/recognition, and 3D gaze estimation. Equipped with ROS Noetic for seamless integration, ARI navigates indoor environments using Visual SLAM, RGBD cameras, and optional LIDAR, enabling autonomous mapping and obstacle avoidance. Its dual arms offer up to 5 DOF each for gesturing and light manipulation (0.5 kg payload per arm), complemented by a differential drive base for mobility up to 1.5 m/s on flat surfaces. Ideal for research, healthcare, retail, and education, ARI facilitates cognitive AI development with NVIDIA GPU processing, fostering engaging social cues like turn-taking and emotional expression in collaborative settings.
Engineered Arts
Ameca
Ameca is a humanoid robot platform by Engineered Arts designed for advanced automation and task execution across industrial applications. The system integrates bipedal locomotion, dexterous manipulation, and autonomous perception capabilities. Built for deployment in manufacturing, research, and service environments, the platform provides autonomous task learning and operational flexibility for diverse real-world applications.
PAL Robotics
Kangaroo
Kangaroo is an advanced bipedal humanoid robot from PAL Robotics, engineered for cutting-edge research in dynamic legged locomotion and manipulation. Featuring a lightweight structure with low moving inertia, it excels in agile motions like jumping, running, squatting, and walking on varied terrains. Equipped with custom linear actuators using closed kinematic chains, it delivers high torque, speed, and force feedback via integrated sensors for precise control. The anthropomorphic design includes 6 DoF per leg, up to 7 DoF per arm, and a human-like torso for natural movements. Optimized for biomechanics studies, it supports ROS2 integration, high-frequency control loops up to 2 kHz, and simulators like Isaac Lab and Gazebo. With options for RGB-D cameras, AI kits, and force/torque sensing, Kangaroo enables exploration of reinforcement learning, trajectory optimization, and human-robot interaction in research settings.
PAL Robotics
REEM-C
The REEM-C is a full-size bipedal humanoid robot designed for advanced research in robotics, featuring 68 degrees of freedom for human-like mobility and manipulation. Standing at 165 cm tall, it excels in dynamic walking, stair climbing, and autonomous navigation using ROS-based software. Equipped with dual Intel Core i7 processors, stereo cameras, force/torque sensors in ankles, IMUs, and microphone arrays, it supports visual recognition, speech interaction, and whole-body control algorithms. Each arm offers 7 DOF with 1 kg hand payload (stretched) or up to 10 kg total lift capacity, complemented by 19-DOF hands for dexterous grasping. Powered by a 48V 1225 Wh lithium-ion battery, it operates 3 hours walking or 6 hours standby. Customizable and modular, REEM-C enables studies in human-robot interaction, AI, balancing via ZMP control, and complex tasks like dancing or object handling in indoor environments.
AgiBot
AgiBot Q1
The AgiBot Q1 is a compact, backpack-sized bipedal humanoid robot standing at 80 cm tall, designed for personal use, research, and education. Featuring miniaturized high-performance Quasi-Direct Drive (QDD) joints smaller than an egg, it delivers full-body force control and dynamic responsiveness rivaling larger models. With open-source hardware, SDK, and HDK, users can 3D-print custom shells like Cyber-Maid designs and program motions via a zero-code block-based platform. Powered by the Agi-Soul AI platform, it supports voice interaction, English tutoring, dance coaching, and gesture-based tasks. Bipedal locomotion enables natural walking, balancing, and human-like interactions in home or lab settings. Crash-resistant due to its 1/8 scale size, it bridges sim-to-real gaps, lowers iteration costs, and serves as an interactive desktop companion or graduation tool for creators, emphasizing accessibility and high dexterity in a portable form.
AEI Robot
ALICE 3
ALICE 3 is a humanoid robot developed by AEI Robot, designed for advanced human-robot interaction and autonomous operation in industrial and service environments. It features AI-powered vision and voice recognition, enabling it to perform face recognition, intelligent voice interaction, and autonomous navigation using LiDAR and advanced mapping. ALICE 3 supports bipedal walking, allowing it to move naturally in human spaces. The robot can guide visitors, conduct security patrols, answer queries, and provide entertainment. With an open SDK and API, ALICE 3 is highly customizable for various business scenarios, including manufacturing, logistics, and customer service. Its modular design and robust sensor suite make it suitable for complex, dynamic environments.
NEURA Robotics
MiPA
MiPA by NEURA Robotics is an AI-powered personal assistant robot designed for home, care, and workplace environments. It features advanced sensors including force-torque, LiDAR, cameras, and ultrasonic sensors, enabling safe, touchless human detection and real-time obstacle avoidance. MiPA supports multi-language voice commands, gesture control, and customizable touch interfaces. Its modular design allows for flexible expansion with add-ons tailored to specific tasks such as light logistics, item transport, and care assistance. Optimized primarily for indoor use, MiPA adapts to dynamic environments and learns new tasks autonomously, making it suitable for both personal and commercial applications.
Robot Era
Star1
Star1 by Robot Era is a versatile humanoid robot designed to blend advanced AI with practical utility. Engineered for both commercial and domestic environments, Star1 excels in logistics, customer service, and interactive companionship. Its human-like dexterity and perception allow seamless collaboration in warehouses, retail, and hospitality. With adaptive learning capabilities, it continually improves its efficiency. Its sleek design and intuitive controls make Star1 a standout in China’s growing robotics market, delivering both reliability and cutting-edge technology to a wide range of industries.
Kenan Robotics
X-Man F1
The X-Man F1 is a bipedal humanoid service robot developed by Kenan Robotics, designed to perform human-like mobility and dexterous service tasks in hospitality, healthcare, and entertainment environments. It features fluid, naturalistic gestures and can autonomously execute complex tasks such as preparing beverages, delivering presentations, and interacting with people using multimodal AI and large language models. The robot operates as part of a modular ecosystem, collaborating with specialized robots like the M104 logistics unit and T10 delivery robot to extend its capabilities. Its design emphasizes practical task execution over hype, aiming to integrate seamlessly into real-world service scenarios.
Dobot Corp Ltd
Atom
Meet Atom, Dobot's groundbreaking humanoid robot that seamlessly blends precision engineering with intelligent adaptability. Standing at 1.53 meters, Atom boasts 28 degrees of freedom and achieves an impressive ±0.05mm precision, making it adept at delicate tasks. Its innovative straight-knee walking mechanism reduces energy consumption by 42%, enhancing operational efficiency. Powered by Dobot's proprietary ROM-1 AI system and edge computing capabilities, Atom can autonomously adapt to unstructured environments, making it suitable for tasks ranging from industrial automation to customer service. Whether it's preparing meals, delivering documents, or collaborating on assembly lines, Atom is poised to redefine human-robot interaction.
EngineAI
PM01
The PM01 by EngineAI is a compact, open-source humanoid robot designed for research and development. Standing at 1.38 meters and weighing 40 kg, it features 24 degrees of freedom and a 320-degree waist rotation, enabling dynamic and fluid movements. Equipped with dual processors (Intel N97 and NVIDIA Jetson Orin), it supports advanced AI applications. Its modular design allows for hardware expansion, making it adaptable for various robotics challenges.
Fourier Intelligence
GR-2
The GR-2 by Fourier Intelligence is a cutting-edge humanoid robot designed to revolutionize human-robot interaction. Standing at 175 cm and weighing 63 kg, it boasts 53 degrees of freedom and 12-DoF dexterous hands equipped with tactile sensors. Powered by seven distinct FSA 2.0 actuators, each joint delivers up to 380 Nm of torque, enabling GR-2 to perform complex tasks with precision. Its swappable battery offers up to 2 hours of runtime, and the robot supports various programming methods, including VR remote control and lead-through programming. GR-2 is ideal for applications in healthcare, research, and industrial automation.
Salesforce
Henry
Henry is an AI-powered physical service robot developed by Salesforce designed to augment enterprise field service operations. It integrates advanced sensors and AI to perform repetitive, dangerous, or hard-to-reach tasks such as infrastructure inspection, inventory management, and remote maintenance. Henry operates autonomously or under remote supervision, leveraging Salesforce’s Agentforce platform for task dispatch and coordination. It enhances workforce efficiency by automating routine physical tasks while seamlessly integrating with enterprise software like Slack and Field Service. Henry’s modular design supports various attachments for specialized tasks, making it adaptable across industries including healthcare, logistics, and manufacturing.
AheadForm
Elf V1 Series
The Elf V1 Series by AheadForm is a highly advanced humanoid robot head designed for emotional intelligence and lifelike human-robot interaction. Featuring 30 artificial facial muscles powered by brushless micro-motors, it delivers smooth, realistic facial expressions and mannerisms. The robot uses a high-precision control system to animate its bionic skin, enabling it to detect and respond to human emotions with low latency. It integrates Large Language Models (LLMs) and Vision-Language Models (VLMs) for real-time learning and adaptive communication. The design emphasizes non-verbal cues, making it suitable for applications such as companionship, customer service, and healthcare. Its modular silicone skin is magnetically attached for easy customization and maintenance.
Daimon Robotics
Daimon One
The Daimon One Humanoid is an advanced humanoid robot designed for complex manipulation and interaction tasks. It features a biomimetic robotic hand with 11 degrees of freedom and integrated millimeter-thick vision-based tactile sensors that provide high-resolution real-time feedback on force, deformation, texture, and slippage. This enables precise and adaptive grip control, allowing the robot to handle delicate objects and perform intricate assembly tasks. The robot supports teleoperation via an exoskeleton system and incorporates AI for learning and adaptability. Its design emphasizes embodied intelligence, combining tactile perception with agile operation for versatile use in industrial, research, and service environments.
ROBROS
IGRIS-A
The IGRIS-A is a compact service-oriented humanoid robot from ROBROS, standing at approximately 154 cm tall with 29 articulated joints in the body and an advanced 11-joint tendon-driven hand for dexterous manipulation. It excels in human-robot collaboration for customer-facing environments like cafes, leveraging reinforcement learning for stable bipedal walking and imitation learning for precise object handling that mimics human motions. Powered by NVIDIA Jetson Orin AI hardware, it features a dual battery system, 30:1 gear ratio for smooth torque control, and fast motion planning up to three times quicker than prior models. Adaptive hands grip varied objects dynamically, while stereo cameras, RealSense depth sensors, and IMU enable navigation and balance in unstructured spaces. Designed for lifelike interactions, it supports remote teleoperation, data collection for AI training, and tasks like serving, product handling, and hospitality assistance, prioritizing safe, efficient partnership with humans.
Xiaomi Robotics Lab
CyberOne
CyberOne is Xiaomi’s inaugural humanoid robot, unveiled in August 2022 as part of its Cyber series, following the quadruped CyberDog. Standing 177 cm tall and weighing 52 kg, CyberOne features a 168 cm arm span and supports 21 degrees of freedom in motion, achieving real-time response speeds of 0.5 milliseconds per degree. Its upper limb joints utilize high-efficiency motors weighing 500 grams, delivering up to 30 Nm of torque, while the hip joints can reach peak torques of 300 Nm. These capabilities enable CyberOne to perform complex, human-like movements with stability and precision. Equipped with Xiaomi's self-developed Mi-Sense depth vision module and AI interaction algorithms, CyberOne can perceive 3D space and recognize individuals, gestures, and expressions. Its MiAI environment semantics recognition engine and vocal emotion identification engine allow it to detect 85 types of environmental sounds and classify 45 human emotions, such as happiness or sadness. This emotional awareness is displayed in real-time on a curved OLED module integrated into its face.
Kepler Robotics
K2 Bumblebee
The K2 Bumblebee is a next-generation bipedal humanoid robot from Kepler Robotics, standing 175 cm tall and weighing 75 kg, engineered for industrial applications like manufacturing, logistics, and retail. Featuring 52 degrees of freedom for human-like articulation, it boasts over 80 integrated sensors including tactile sensors in every finger, infrared binocular 3D cameras, and SLAM capabilities for real-time object recognition, gesture detection, and scene understanding. Powered by Kepler's proprietary Nebula AI platform with 100 TOPS onboard compute, it executes autonomous task sequences with millimeter-level precision using planetary roller screw actuators. Capable of 15 kg per arm payloads (30 kg dual-arm), up to 8 hours runtime on a 1-hour charge, and near-zero static power consumption, the K2 demonstrates straight-knee walking gaits for agile navigation on uneven terrain, stairs, and factory floors. Its hybrid architecture enables reinforcement learning for adaptive behaviors, making it ideal for sorti
Ant Group
Robbyant R1 (Humanoid Robot Chef)
The Robbyant R1 a Humanoid Robot Chef, part of the R1 series, is designed to perform various tasks such as cooking, serving as a tour guide, sorting medicine, and providing medical consultations. It is equipped with advanced AI capabilities, allowing it to adapt to different environments and tasks. Demonstrations include cooking shrimp and assisting in pharmacies.
Booster Robotics
K1 Humanoid
The K1 Humanoid robot is designed for education, research, and exhibitions. It features a compact body with 22 dynamically controlled joints, enabling precise motion control. The robot is equipped with a 3D depth camera, 9-axis IMU, microphone array, and touch sensors. It supports AI-based vision and voice command processing, obstacle avoidance, and real-time autonomous navigation. The K1 is programmable via ROS and Python.
Unitree Robotics
Unitree H1
The Unitree H1 is a full-size universal humanoid robot standing about 180 cm tall and weighing approximately 47 kg. It features advanced powertrain technology enabling high agility, speed, and load capacity, with a peak torque density of 189 N.m/kg. The robot can achieve speeds exceeding 3.3 m/s, with potential mobility over 5 m/s. It is equipped with 360° depth sensing through integrated 3D LiDAR and depth cameras, allowing precise environmental perception and autonomous navigation in complex terrains. Designed for industrial, research, and interactive applications, the H1 combines robust construction with flexible bipedal locomotion and human-like articulated arms. Its battery is quickly replaceable, supporting extended operational endurance.
Unitree Robotics
Unitree R1
The Unitree R1 is a developer‑focused humanoid robot standing 121 cm tall and weighing 25 kg. It offers 26 degrees of freedom enabling dynamic motions such as running, cartwheels, handstands, and spin‑kicks. Outfitted with binocular vision, a 4‑mic array, stereo speakers, and an 8‑core CPU/GPU, it supports voice and image recognition via onboard AI. A removable quick‑swap battery delivers about one hour of operation, and OTA firmware updates plus an open SDK make it ideal for research, education, entertainment, and prototyping. Offered at an unprecedented sub‑$6K entry price, it aims to democratize humanoid robotics.
Realbotix
B Series Robot
The B Series Robot is a robotic AI-enabled bust designed for companionship and entertainment. It features 17 motors and 17 degrees of freedom, allowing it to capture subtle expressions with incredible accuracy. Users can choose from pre-designed faces or create fully customized designs. The robot is compatible with various AI platforms and offers multiple facial expressions.
Anywit Robotics
Annie
Annie is a first-generation humanoid robot developed by Anywit Robotics featuring a highly expressive animatronic face with 34 degrees of freedom, surpassing many competitors in facial expressiveness. It supports advanced AI-driven interaction capabilities including gaze tracking, user identity recognition, emotion perception, and autonomous emotional response generation. Annie’s dialogue system is backed by a large language model enabling multilingual speech interaction with voice recognition, semantic understanding, and voice-lip synchronization for realistic conversations. The robot integrates multimodal interaction technology from iFlytek, enhancing speech recognition and cloud-based Q&A. Designed for standardized mass production, Annie is aimed at applications requiring human-like social interaction and expressive communication.
Unitree Robotics
Unitree H2
The Unitree H2 is a full-sized humanoid robot designed for versatility and dexterity. It stands at 180 cm tall and weighs 70 kg. The robot features a 31-DOF architecture, including a 3-DOF waist and 2-DOF neck, allowing for fluid movements like dance and kung-fu. It can carry a payload of 7 kg normally and up to 21 kg briefly. The H2 is equipped with advanced robotic hands for precise object manipulation.
Realbotix
F-Series Robot
The F-Series Robot by Realbotix is a full-bodied humanoid robot designed for advanced human interaction. It features a motorized base and advanced torso mechanics with four additional motors, allowing for realistic human-like movements such as twisting, side-to-side, and forward-to-backward motions. The robot includes a driveable base, enabling it to move within its environment. It also offers 15 facial movements and customizable faces and bodies. The robot is equipped with AI capabilities for personalized interactions and can integrate with various AI platforms.
Deep Robotics
DR01
The DR01 is an advanced humanoid robot standing 1.7 meters tall and weighing 80 kg, designed for high mobility and adaptive intelligence. It features AI-driven autonomous learning capabilities that allow it to acquire new skills and adapt to changing environments. The robot can walk at speeds over 1.6 m/s, navigate obstacles such as 18 cm steps and 25° slopes, and maintain balance on uneven or slippery terrain. Equipped with proprietary lightweight J60 and high-torque J100 joints, it delivers flexible and strong movements. Its fusion perception system integrates internal and environmental sensors for real-time adaptive control, making it suitable for industrial automation, research, and complex task execution in dynamic settings.
PNDbotics
Adam-U
Adam-U is an advanced humanoid robot platform designed primarily for data acquisition and manipulation training. It features 31 degrees of freedom, including a 2-DOF head, 6-DOF dexterous hands, and a 3-DOF waist with a braking system for stability and flexibility. Adam-U integrates high-precision motion capture technology and tactile dexterous hands, enabling precise human-like manipulation and real-time data collection. Its biomimetic structure enhances usability for reinforcement and imitation learning, making it ideal for research institutions and industrial R&D. The robot supports a comprehensive ecosystem from hardware to software, facilitating AI development, human-robot interaction, and complex manipulation tasks on a stationary platform.
Guangzhou Auto Group
GoMate
GoMate is a third-generation humanoid robot developed by Guangzhou Auto Group, featuring a unique variable wheel-foot design that allows it to switch between four-wheel and two-wheel mobility modes. Standing 1.4 meters tall in four-wheel mode and 1.75 meters in two-wheel mode, it offers enhanced stability, adaptability, and energy efficiency with over 80% energy savings compared to similar robots. Equipped with 38 degrees of freedom, dexterous hands, and advanced AI-driven autonomous navigation using pure-vision algorithms and FIGS-SLAM, GoMate achieves centimeter-level positioning accuracy and obstacle avoidance up to 100 meters. Its all-solid-state battery supports up to six hours of continuous operation, making it suitable for complex indoor and outdoor tasks in industries like security, healthcare, logistics, and education.
Kawada Robotics
NEXTAGE Fillie
The NEXTAGE Fillie is a compact collaborative humanoid robot designed for safe human-robot interaction in industrial and research settings. Featuring a humanoid form with dual arms, it excels in assembly tasks, object manipulation, and environment recognition using integrated stereo cameras on the head and optional hand cameras. With 15 degrees of freedom across arms, neck, and waist, it offers precise movements with 1.5kg payload per arm and 0.03mm repeatability. Its smaller, lighter design compared to predecessors enables quicker motions while maintaining curved arm shapes to prevent pinching. Equipped with LED status indicators on "feelers" for visibility, Fillie supports image-based navigation and versatile end-effectors for tasks like reception, inspection, and logistics. Ideal for manufacturing side-by-side with humans, it emphasizes likeable aesthetics, cost-performance, and expandability for R&D or production automation.
Noetix Robotics
Bumi
Bumi is a compact humanoid robot designed for mass consumer use, focusing on education, family interaction, and programming learning. Standing 94 cm tall and weighing 12 kg, it features bipedal locomotion with stable walking and flexible movements enabled by proprietary algorithms combining imitation and reinforcement learning. Constructed from lightweight composite materials and powered by a self-developed domain controller, Bumi aims to make humanoid robotics accessible and affordable for students, developers, and families. It supports interactive learning and companionship, leveraging a highly localized supply chain for scalability.
LimX Dynamics
Oli
LimX Oli is a full-size humanoid robot built for embodied AI research and real-world applications. Standing about 1.65 m tall and weighing 55 kg, it features 31 degrees of freedom, allowing smooth, human-like motion for walking, bending, and handling objects. Oli’s modular design supports interchangeable grippers, LiDAR, depth cameras, and IMU sensors, making it adaptable for various tasks. With an open SDK and cloud-based software updates, developers can customize control algorithms and integrate AI models for advanced operation. Designed for both research and industry, Oli can perform object manipulation, payload carrying, and tool operations, making it suitable for logistics, manufacturing, and service robotics while advancing human-robot collaboration and embodied intelligence studies.
Leju Robotics
KUAVO-MY
KUAVO-MY is a full-size humanoid robot developed by Leju Robotics for research, industrial experimentation, and advanced service applications. The bipedal platform focuses on dynamic locomotion, whole-body motion control, and intelligent task execution. KUAVO-MY integrates high-precision joint actuators, real-time balance control, and multimodal perception systems to enable stable walking, manipulation, and human-environment interaction. Designed primarily for laboratories, enterprises, and innovation centers, the robot supports autonomous behaviors, teleoperation, and learning-based control through modern robotics software frameworks, making it suitable for robotics research, industrial testing, and intelligent service deployment.
Macco Robotics
Kime v5
Kime v5 is a charismatic, humanoid barista and waiter robot that mixes the charm of a seasoned bartender with the precision of industrial automation. Standing two meters tall, its dual articulating arms pour beer in under 8 seconds and craft cocktails in 30 seconds flat, all while engaging customers in their preferred language. With an antimicrobial exterior and “plug‑and‑play” integration into existing bar equipment, Kime v5 transforms hospitality with speed, hygiene, and theatrical flair.
UBTECH Robotics
Walker X
Walker X by UBTECH Robotics is a next-generation bipedal humanoid engineered for agile, autonomous service and research applications. With 41 degrees of freedom and advanced self-balancing locomotion, Walker X walks steadily across varied indoor surfaces while perceiving its environment through multi-modal sensors. It supports autonomous navigation with U-SLAM and visual intelligence, enabling precise human-robot interaction, object manipulation, and dynamic decision making. Powered by a lithium iron phosphate rechargeable battery with removable packs, Walker X delivers hands-on research value and real-world capability. Its combination of robust hardware and intelligent control makes it a leading humanoid platform for enterprise and innovation.
Hanson Robotics
Little Sophia
Little Sophia is a 14-inch tall programmable humanoid robot designed as an educational companion for children aged 8 and above to learn STEM, coding, AI, and robotics through interactive play. Developed by Hanson Robotics as the little sister to Sophia, it features a human-like face with skin-like surface, dozens of facial expressions, facial tracking and recognition, voice interaction, and programmability via Blockly and Python on an open-source platform with Raspberry Pi integration. Public specs from manufacturer site and Kickstarter reveal capabilities in walking, talking, singing, games, jokes, and AR selfies via companion app, targeting home education and diversity in STEM. Commercial availability confirmed post-2019 launch with deliveries starting 2022 per Hanson Robotics announcements.
Cartwheel Robotics
Yogi
Yogi by Cartwheel Robotics is a mid-size bipedal humanoid robot designed for safe, autonomous interaction in human environments. It combines advanced locomotion, expressive motion, and AI-driven perception to navigate indoor spaces, communicate naturally, and assist with tasks requiring physical engagement. Yogi’s design emphasizes safety with soft exteriors and responsive control systems. Its capabilities include dynamic walking balance, autonomous path planning, and gesture recognition. Yogi supports research, service automation, and human-robot collaboration, blending mobility, manipulation, and interactive intelligence for real-world robotics applications.
Unitree Robotics
Unitree G1
The Unitree G1 is a game-changer in affordable humanoid robotics. With 23 degrees of freedom and cutting-edge AI, it mimics human motion with surprising fluidity. This compact robot is equipped for dynamic environments—ideal for research labs, educational institutions, and light industrial automation. Whether it’s performing tasks, interacting with people, or exploring tight spaces, the G1 delivers high performance in a sleek, legged package. It's a prime tool for those developing next-gen human-robot collaboration solutions.
AgiBot
AgiBot A2
The AgiBot A2 is a humanoid robot that blends advanced AI with human-like dexterity. Standing at 1.75 meters and weighing 55 kg, it boasts 49+ degrees of freedom, enabling agile and precise movements. Equipped with a 200 TOPS AI computing system, it processes data in real-time, making it adept at tasks ranging from industrial automation to customer service. Its sensor suite includes a microphone array, LiDAR, and RGB-D cameras, allowing it to perceive and interact with its environment effectively. The A2's modular design and advanced capabilities make it a versatile solution for various applications.
AheadForm
Elf-Xuan 2.0
The Elf-Xuan 2.0 by AheadForm is an advanced humanoid robot designed for complex task automation and research deployment. This bipedal platform integrates high precision motion control, dexterous manipulation, and intelligent autonomous behavior. It combines state of the art sensors, real time balance stabilization, and tightly coupled software architectures to operate safely in dynamic environments. Built for versatility, Elf-Xuan 2.0 supports experimentation, industrial workflows, and service scenarios, enabling perception driven interaction, coordinated locomotion, and adaptive task execution across laboratories, factories, and real world settings requiring reliability, flexibility, and scalable humanoid performance for future commercial adoption globally
Lumos Robotics
LUS2
LUS2 is a full-size, highly biomimetic humanoid robot developed by Shenzhen-based Lumos Robotics, representing a major leap in motion control and artificial intelligence integration. It demonstrates real-time reflexes, extreme agility, and human-like movement through advanced proprioceptive sensing, neural motion planning, and large language model integration. LUS2 can transition from ground to upright in under one second, showcasing rapid adaptability and balance. Its modular architecture, robust actuators, and rich sensor suite enable precise manipulation and safe interaction, supporting deployment in complex environments including industrial facilities, healthcare settings, and search-and-rescue operations worldwide with scalable autonomy and reliability.
WIRobotics
ALLEX
ALLEX is a cutting-edge humanoid robot developed by WIRobotics in South Korea, designed for versatile real-world applications including household assistance, elder care, manufacturing, and medical support. Standing approximately 170 cm tall and weighing around 60 kg, ALLEX features 15 degrees of freedom in its arms, enabling delicate and precise movements with a fingertip force of 40 Newtons. It incorporates advanced force sensing without tactile sensors, gravity compensation to reduce mechanical stress, and a modular design allowing users to deploy full-body, arm-only, or hand-only configurations. ALLEX aims to safely and naturally interact with humans, performing tasks such as folding clothes, pouring drinks, and lifting loads up to 30 kg. Its lightweight yet strong design and AI-driven responsiveness position it as a significant step toward affordable, widely available humanoid robots by 2030.
Zerith
Zerith Z1
The Zerith Z1 is a bipedal humanoid robot engineered for commercial service applications with 27 degrees of freedom and peak joint torque of 150Nm. Designed for stable navigation over irregular surfaces and complex terrain, the Z1 maintains balance under significant interference through proprietary AI-driven design and in-house developed EtherCAT communication modules. The robot demonstrates complex human-like arm movements and is envisioned for applications including robotic boxing and commercial service tasks in hospitality, education, and entertainment sectors.
NEURA Robotics
4NE‑1
4NE‑1 is a next-generation humanoid robot built by Neura Robotics to seamlessly collaborate with humans in industrial and assistive roles. It features full-body sensor coverage, human-like bipedal mobility, AI-based perception, and modular limbs for flexible tasks. The robot uses Neura’s fusion of visual, auditory, and tactile inputs, allowing it to learn, adapt, and safely operate in dynamic environments. It’s engineered for long-term autonomous use and is intended to support workflows in manufacturing, logistics, caregiving, and research.
AEI Robot
AIMY
AIMY is a 150 cm tall autonomous humanoid welcome robot designed for indoor commercial environments. Weighing 44 kg, it offers AI-powered multimodal communication with natural language dialogue driven by large language models such as ChatGPT. The robot integrates an AMD Ryzen 5 7600 CPU and NVIDIA RTX 4060 Ti GPU to handle complex AI workloads. Featuring 23 degrees of freedom, AIMY delivers expressive head and hand gestures. It navigates autonomously using depth, infrared, tracking cameras, and laser sensors, and includes an 8-inch head display and 13.3-inch touchscreen for delivery across hospitality, retail, and healthcare settings.
AEI Robot
ALICE 4
ALICE 4 is a next-generation humanoid robot developed by AEI Robot for seamless operation in human environments. Standing 160 cm tall and weighing 45 kg, it features 41 degrees of freedom and proprietary gearless linear actuators that enable smooth, precise, and quiet motion. Powered by an onboard NVIDIA Jetson Orin NX, ALICE 4 supports real-time vision, object detection, and natural language interaction. It offers multimodal perception, force-based impedance control for safe human interaction, and VR-based teleoperation for rapid skill learning. Its modular architecture and rich sensor suite make it suitable for complex pick-and-place tasks, research.
Promobot
Robo-C2
The Robo-C2 by Promobot is an advanced humanoid robot designed for human-like interaction in service environments. Featuring a customizable silicone skin that replicates human facial features, it expresses over 600 microexpressions, including eye movements, blinking, eyebrow raises, and lip articulations for realistic emotions. Mobile arms with 12 degrees of freedom per arm enable gesturing, object manipulation up to 1kg, handshakes, and pointing. Equipped with a 10.1-inch touchscreen, RGB camera, omnidirectional microphone, and dual speakers, it engages in natural conversations, greets visitors, provides product information, and answers FAQs autonomously. Powered by AI voice modules supporting 600+ pronunciations, it remembers individuals and delivers personalized marketing. Ideal for business, museums, banks, expos, and education, Robo-C2 enhances customer engagement, automates routine tasks, and boosts loyalty with its lifelike presence and dynamic stabilization for future bipedal upgrades.
Zhejiang Humanoid Robot Innovation Center
NAVAI Navigator 2
The NAVAI Navigator 2 is a next-generation humanoid robot developed by the Zhejiang Humanoid Robot Innovation Center for interactive and service-oriented tasks. Standing 1.65 meters tall with 41 degrees of freedom, it delivers smooth, human-like motion and precise manipulation. Powered by 275 TOPS of AI computing, it supports semantic navigation, real-time environment processing, and adaptive learning. Its multimodal perception system includes surround-view cameras, depth sensors, force-torque sensing, and touch feedback. Navigator 2 walks stably up to 6 km/h, operates for two hours continuously, and serves applications in healthcare, education, exhibitions, and customer service.
EngineAI
T800
The EngineAI T800 is a full-size humanoid robot built for heavy-duty industrial tasks and competitive combat scenarios. Standing 1.85 meters tall and weighing 85 kilograms, it features 41 high-degree-of-freedom joints, an aluminum alloy exoskeleton, and a solid-state battery for durability and extended operation. Designed for strength and agility, the T800 supports advanced manipulation, autonomous navigation, and integrated safety systems. It has been showcased in events such as the Robot Boxer free combat competition and is also deployed in retail settings for real-world human interaction, positioning it as a versatile platform for industrial and consumer applications.
UniX AI
Wanda 2.0
The Wanda 2.0 is an advanced bipedal humanoid robot designed for interactive experiences, research, and intelligent automation in education, commercial, and technological environments. It features a modular architecture with a programmable AI framework, enabling adaptive learning, voice recognition, and realistic gestures. Equipped with UniX AI’s proprietary UniTouch tactile model, Wanda 2.0 can perceive and manipulate diverse objects safely and precisely, from fragile glassware to household items. Its robust hardware includes an 8-DOF bionic arm with harmonic reducers and brushless DC servo motors, supporting complex manipulation tasks. Wanda 2.0 excels in human-robot interaction, offering applications in family education, medical monitoring, customer engagement, and smart automation, making it suitable for universities, robotics labs, and enterprises seeking cutting-edge humanoid robotics solutions.
IntBot
Nylo
Nylo is a humanoid robot developed by IntBot for service industry applications, featuring advanced AI and an expressive personality to enhance human-robot interaction. Designed for environments such as hospitality, retail, and customer service, Nylo leverages NVIDIA Cosmos for synthetic motion generation and embodied AI, enabling fluid movement, adaptive decision-making, and engaging conversation. The robot supports customizable applications, including order taking, item delivery, and interactive customer engagement. With a focus on embodied AI, Nylo bridges the gap between academic research and real-world deployment, offering a robust platform for developers and enterprises seeking to innovate in service robotics.
UniX AI
Martian
The UniX AI Martian is a bipedal, general-purpose humanoid robot designed for versatile deployment in research, service, and industrial environments. Featuring a 16-DOF system, it delivers stable walking, precise object manipulation, and advanced balancing. Its high-torque actuators enable smooth, strong motion, while integrated sensors and AI-driven perception support autonomous navigation and task execution. The Martian is built for multi-scenario applications, including logistics, manufacturing, and household assistance, with modular hardware and robust software integration for adaptability and scalability.
UBTECH Robotics
Walker C
Walker C is a full-sized humanoid service robot standing 163 cm tall, built for guiding, reception, and visitor engagement in commercial and public spaces such as malls, airports, and exhibitions. It offers 20 degrees of freedom for fluid human-like motion, including walking, jogging up to 6 km/h, and obstacle avoidance. With AI-powered autonomous navigation using U-SLAM, dual RGB-D and structured-light 3D cameras, and a high-precision IMU, Walker C localizes and interacts via multilingual dialogue and body language. Its lightweight 43 kg build and whole-body motion control ensure safe, efficient operation, easing staff workload globally.
Westwood Robotics
Themis V2
Themis V2 is a full-sized humanoid robot engineered for industrial, service, and research applications, standing 1.6 meters tall with 40 degrees of freedom for human-like agility. It features proprietary BEAR actuators that deliver compliant, back-drivable motion, enabling smooth walking at human speeds and running up to 10 km/h across uneven terrain. Equipped with 6-DoF arms and 7-DoF dexterous hands supporting 15 kg payloads, it excels in two-handed manipulation tasks like logistics handling, light assembly, and precise inspection. Onboard 200 TOPS AI processing powers real-time perception via stereo cameras and high-frequency IMU, facilitating autonomous navigation, balance recovery, and adaptive grasping without cloud dependency. Hot-swappable batteries ensure continuous operation, while ROS-based Humanoid OS integrates LLMs for intelligent task execution and safe human collaboration, positioning Themis V2 as a versatile platform for dynamic real-world deployment.
MagicLab
MagicBot Z1
The MagicBot Z1 is an advanced bipedal humanoid robot standing 1.4 meters tall and weighing 40 kilograms, designed for industrial, commercial, and companion applications. Featuring 24 to 50 degrees of freedom with high-torque smart joints exceeding 130 N·m, the Z1 demonstrates exceptional agility and balance recovery capabilities. Equipped with comprehensive sensor arrays including 3D LiDAR, depth cameras, and binocular fisheye vision, it navigates complex environments autonomously while maintaining real-time terrain adaptability. The robot achieves walking speeds up to 2.5 m/s and can climb obstacles up to 15 centimeters. With voice interaction capabilities, emotional intelligence through gesture recognition, and optional dexterous 11-DOF hands, the Z1 excels in human-like interaction and precision manipulation tasks across diverse operational scenarios.
AgiBot
Agibot A2 Lite
The Agibot A2 Lite by AgiBot is an advanced humanoid robot designed for complex task automation. This bipedal platform incorporates cutting-edge motion control, dexterous manipulation, and intelligent autonomous capabilities. It combines state-of-the-art sensors, real-time balance control, and sophisticated software systems for versatile real-world applications in research, industry, and service environments.
Pollen Robotics
Reachy 2
Reachy 2 is an advanced open-source humanoid robot designed for research, education, and AI development. It features dual 7-DoF bio-inspired arms with human-like proportions, enabling precise manipulation and lifting up to 3 kg per arm. Equipped with multiple RGB-D cameras and a Time-of-Flight sensor, it provides stereo vision and depth perception. Reachy 2 supports immersive teleoperation with spatialized audio. Its modular architecture allows alternative grippers and mobile bases, making it adaptable for human-robot interaction, telepresence, and embodied AI research. The robot runs on ROS 2 with Python APIs, supports OTA updates, and enables flexible programming.
Disney Imagineering
Olaf
Olaf is a next-generation humanoid robotic character developed by Walt Disney Imagineering, designed to bring the animated snowman from Frozen to life with unprecedented realism. Utilizing advanced AI, deep reinforcement learning, and a proprietary simulation framework, Olaf moves with fluid, expressive motions that mimic squash-and-stretch animation principles. The robot features a deformable "snow costume" that shifts with movement, fully articulated facial features, and real-time environmental awareness via stereoscopic cameras and spatial AI. Olaf can walk, gesture, interact with guests, and perform complex, stylized movements like the moonwalk, all while maintaining narrative consistency through supervised autonomy. This blend of artistry and engineering sets a new benchmark for emotive, interactive humanoid robots in entertainment.
PAL Robotics
TIAGo Pro
TIAGo Pro is a versatile humanoid mobile manipulator designed for advanced research and industrial applications, featuring bipedal-inspired human-like proportions with a compact, modular design. It integrates 7-DoF torque-controlled arms with Series Elastic Actuators and safety brakes for precise, compliant manipulation. The robot excels in human-robot interaction with expressive facial displays, RGB-D vision, and advanced speech recognition supporting over 20 languages. Its omnidirectional mecanum wheeled base enables agile indoor navigation with 360º LiDAR mapping and SLAM. TIAGo Pro supports ROS 2 for flexible programming and autonomous operation, making it ideal for manufacturing, healthcare, and service robotics where dexterity, safety, and collaboration are critical.
LimX Dynamics
Tron 2
The Tron 2 by LimX Dynamics is an advanced two-arm humanoid robot designed as an embodied AI platform for dynamic wheeled locomotion and manipulation. Standing approximately 157 cm tall, it excels in agile movements, real-time balance, and limb coordination through data-driven learning from its environment. Key features include fluid whole-body motion, object handling, and adaptation to complex terrains like stairs and uneven surfaces. Powered by high-torque actuators and AI algorithms, Tron 2 supports autonomous task execution, teleoperation, and reinforcement learning for versatile applications in research, logistics, and human-robot interaction. Its modular design allows foot swaps for walking or rolling, enhancing versatility in indoor and outdoor settings while prioritizing safety and energy efficiency.
UBTECH Robotics
Walker Tienkung
Walker Tienkung is a full-size, high-performance humanoid robot designed for research, education, and advanced proof-of-concept development. Standing at 172 cm, it features 42 degrees of freedom, enabling fluid, human-like motion and complex manipulation tasks. The robot supports high-speed locomotion up to 10 km/h, with advanced balancing and terrain adaptation for stairs, slopes, and uneven surfaces. Equipped with dexterous five-fingered hands, integrated AI, and multimodal sensors, Walker Tienkung excels in object manipulation, autonomous navigation, and interactive human-robot collaboration. Its open-source architecture and modular design make it ideal for scenario innovation, scientific research, and industrial automation.
MirrorMe Technology
Bolt
Bolt is a groundbreaking full-size humanoid robot engineered by MirrorMe Technology for exceptional bipedal speed and human-like athleticism. Standing at 175 cm and weighing 75 kg, it achieves a peak running speed of 10 m/s (36 km/h) in real-world outdoor tests, surpassing previous humanoid benchmarks like Boston Dynamics' models. Featuring redesigned high-power joints and an optimized power system, Bolt replicates natural human gait, dynamic balance, and sprinting posture for stability at extreme velocities. Designed as a technological platform, it integrates advanced motion control for research, athlete training as a "steel sparring partner," and potential applications in logistics or sports simulation. Its human proportions enable versatile bipedal locomotion on varied terrains, with focus on endurance, precision control, and repeated sprints, pushing boundaries in humanoid robotics toward human-level performance in perception, agility, and real-environment operation.
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
ARMAR-7
ARMAR-7 is the latest humanoid robot from KIT's ARMAR family, engineered for assistance in human environments like households and care facilities. Featuring dual torque-controlled 8-DoF arms, underactuated five-finger humanoid hands, a head with stereo vision, a torso, and a holonomic mobile platform, it stands at anthropomorphic dimensions for seamless interaction. With 32 controllable degrees of freedom driven by EtherCAT, it integrates torque sensors in joints, force-torque sensors in wrists, and absolute encoders for precise manipulation. ARMAR-7 excels in tasks such as opening doors, loading dishwashers, handing over objects, and recognizing speech commands like "Bring me the milk." It learns from human demonstrations via imitation learning, processes visual data for object recognition, interprets gestures and intentions, and employs cognitive architecture for contextual understanding, error recovery, and autonomous adaptation in daily activities.
Westwood Robotics
Bruce
Bruce is a compact, kid-sized humanoid robot designed as an open-platform for advanced robotics research and education. Standing at 70cm tall and weighing just 4.8kg, it features a lightweight carbon fiber composite structure for durability and agility. With 16 degrees of freedom, including 5 DOF per leg and 3 DOF per arm, Bruce excels in dynamic bipedal locomotion such as walking, running, jumping, and even advanced maneuvers like single-leg hopping or yaw rotations. Powered by proprietary Koala BEAR proprioceptive actuators with liquid cooling, it delivers explosive power and real-time compliance for unstructured environments. Equipped with a high-frequency 6-DOF IMU, 4 contact sensors, and a 6TOPS onboard computer supporting deep learning frameworks, Bruce enables autonomous navigation, whole-body control, and sensor-based adaptation. Its modular, repairable design and open-source software/hardware foster rapid prototyping in locomotion, perception, and human-robot interaction, making it ideal for testing algorithms in real-world scenarios.
DroidUp
Moya
Moya is a pioneering biomimetic humanoid robot from DroidUp, designed with human-like proportions at 1.65 meters tall and 32 kg, featuring a 92% accurate walking gait, micro-expressions like smiling and winking, and body temperature of 32-36°C for realistic interactions. Built on embodied AI, it perceives, reasons, and acts in physical environments, excelling in natural bipedal locomotion on flat surfaces with stable posture. Its modular head supports eye contact and facial nuances, targeting healthcare for elder care, education, and commercial settings requiring prolonged human-robot collaboration. Unlike industrial humanoids, Moya prioritizes lifelike presence over heavy labor, with fluid arm movements, gesture replication, and warm skin-like materials to foster trust and companionship. Advanced sensors enable visual perception, while its Walker 3 chassis ensures balanced, human-mimicking mobility, positioning it as a breakthrough in interactive robotics for daily human-centric applications.
Fauna Robotics
Sprout
Sprout by Fauna Robotics is a compact, lightweight humanoid robot designed for safe human interaction and developer-friendly applications in research, education, and commercial development. Standing at 107 cm tall and weighing 22.7 kg, it features 29 degrees of freedom for full-body articulation, including 6 DoF arms with floor-to-countertop reach, 5 DoF compliant legs for low-impact bipedal locomotion, and a 2 DoF neck for expressive gaze. Equipped with NVIDIA Jetson AGX Orin compute, ZED 2i stereoscopic vision, time-of-flight sensors, IMU, microphone array, and a full-color 360-degree facial LED array with motorized eyebrows, Sprout enables out-of-the-box mapping, navigation, voice interaction, walking, kneeling, crawling, jumping, dancing, and fall recovery. Its soft deformable exterior, back-drivable motors, and dedicated safety subsystem ensure collaborative operation in shared human spaces, while swappable batteries provide 3-3.5 hours runtime and LEGO-compatible customization fosters modular innovation in manipulation, task planning, and human-robot interaction.
Italian Institute of Technology (IIT)
iRonCub
iRonCub is a groundbreaking jet-powered flying humanoid robot developed by IIT's AMI lab, transforming the iCub3 platform into the world's first humanoid capable of controlled flight. Equipped with four micro-jet engines—two on the arms and two on a backpack jetpack—it generates over 1000 Newtons of thrust to achieve stable hover up to 50 cm, managing extreme heat over 800°C via a titanium spine and heat-resistant covers. Advanced AI control systems, including neural networks and UKF pose estimation, enable human-like balance amid turbulent airflows, shifting center of mass, and limb movements. Onboard sensors like IMU and depth cameras support real-time flight dynamics, multibody aerodynamics, and non-stationary maneuvers. Designed for research in aerial humanoid robotics, it pioneers applications in search-and-rescue, hazardous inspections, and disaster response, blending bipedal morphology with unprecedented aerial agility.
Realbotix
Melody (M-Series Robot)
The M-Series Robot is a modular upper-body humanoid platform built for conversational interaction, customer service, and experiential installations, featuring interchangeable faces and body panels for rapid customization. It delivers articulated head, neck, torso, and arm motion, with integrated cameras and microphones supporting perception and conversational AI integration. Designed for retail, hospitality, telepresence, and companion use, the platform emphasizes flexibility and scalability. Realbotix positions the M-Series as an AI-agnostic social robot, offered for commercial orders with configurable options, deployment support, and defined delivery timelines to meet diverse business requirements across global markets, industries, environments, partners, worldwide
Zeroth
Jupiter
Zeroth Jupiter is a full-size bipedal humanoid robot engineered for real-world task execution in dynamic human environments. Standing at 1.65 meters, it combines autonomous navigation with teleoperation capabilities, enabling seamless transitions between independent operation and remote control for precision tasks. Key features include advanced motion control for natural bipedal walking, stair climbing, and obstacle avoidance; multimodal perception for environmental understanding; and dexterous manipulation for household chores like fetching items, surface wiping, and light assembly. Its integrated safety stack ensures collaborative human-robot interaction with collision detection and emergency stops. Powered by a unified AI stack with dynamic learning in 'Zeroth World' simulation, Jupiter adapts to cluttered indoor spaces, supports voice interaction, and scales via software updates. Designed for homes, research, and light commercial use, it prioritizes reliability, balance recovery, and modular end-effectors for versatile applications from companionship to logistics assistance.
Robot Era
L7
The Robot Era L7 is a cutting-edge bipedal humanoid robot standing 171 cm tall and weighing 65 kg. It features 55 degrees of freedom for whole-body dexterity, including a 12-DoF fully direct-driven dexterous hand. The L7 excels in both speed and manipulation, capable of running at 4 m/s (14.4 km/h) and carrying dual-arm payloads up to 20 kg. Equipped with binocular cameras, 3D LiDAR, and a microphone array, it offers 360° spatial perception and advanced environmental adaptation. Its applications range from industrial automation and logistics to entertainment and research, with capabilities such as hip-hop performance, bartending, sorting, assembly, and teleoperation. The robot integrates AI-powered control with a high-performance onboard computer for real-time responsiveness and complex task execution.
Realbotix
David
David is Realbotix's newest fully modular humanoid companion robot, unveiled at CES 2026, designed for emotional interaction and customization like building blocks. Featuring a magnetically swappable face for quick expression changes, advanced AI vision for face recognition and human emotion interpretation, and conversational AI powered by models like Gemini and ChatGPT, David creates personalized emotional connections with memory systems. Mounted on a remote-controlled wheeled base for mobility without bipedal walking, it emphasizes stationary utility for 24/7 operation in homes, events, or workplaces. Customizable with extra heads, voices, and user AI integration, David's lifelike expressions—joy, surprise, neutral—and social capabilities make it ideal for companionship, greeter roles, training, and engagement, prioritizing reliability over dynamic locomotion.
UBTECH Robotics
Alpha Mini
The Alpha Mini is a compact, portable humanoid robot designed for entertainment, education, and companionship, standing at about 24.5 cm tall with human-like proportions for engaging interactions. Powered by 14 high-performance servo motors, it executes dynamic bipedal movements including walking, dancing, kung fu, push-ups, and self-recovery from falls using advanced gait algorithms and balance control. Equipped with a 13MP HD camera for face, object, and book recognition, a 4-mic array for voice interaction up to 5m, and dual LCD eyes for expressive emotions, it supports natural multi-modal communication via speech synthesis, gestures, and facial feedback. With 4G LTE, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth connectivity, it enables real-time cloud-based AI processing for ASR, NLP, and TTS. Programmable via app, graphical coding, or SDK on an open platform, Alpha Mini excels in educational scenarios like AI research, personalized lessons in math, reading, and coding, fostering human-robot bonding through intuitive, lifelike behaviors in indoor settings.
SoftBank Robotics
NAO
NAO is a compact bipedal humanoid robot renowned for its interactive capabilities in education, research, and healthcare. Standing at 58 cm with 25 degrees of freedom, it features human-like proportions enabling fluid walking, waving, dancing, and sitting motions. Equipped with dual HD cameras for face and object recognition, four directional microphones for speech interaction in 20+ languages, and an array of sensors including sonars, inertial units, force-sensitive resistors, and tactile sensors, NAO perceives its environment intuitively. Powered by NAOqi OS on an Intel Atom processor, it supports programmable behaviors via Choregraphe suite, including fall detection/recovery and balancing. Its LED eyes and expressive gestures foster engaging human-robot interaction, making it ideal for STEM teaching, autism therapy, RoboCup competitions, and social robotics studies. Robust polycarbonate construction ensures durability for repeated use in dynamic settings.
UBTECH Robotics
Alpha 1E
The Alpha 1E is a compact bipedal humanoid robot designed for STEM education and entertainment, featuring 16 degrees of freedom powered by high-torque servo motors for lifelike movements like dancing, yoga poses, kung fu, and push-ups. It stands 40.1 cm tall with human-like proportions, enabling stable bipedal walking via a posture algorithm, self-standing after falls using a 3-axis gyroscope, and obstacle avoidance with infrared ranging. Voice interaction includes dual microphones for speech recognition, storytelling, and music playback through 3W stereo speakers. Programmable via Blockly coding or PRP (pose-record-playback) app, it supports facial recognition, capacitive touch, and customizable actions synchronized with speech or music. Equipped with a 2500mAh lithium battery, RM 32-bit Cortex-A7 processor at 900MHz, 512MB RAM, and 4GB storage, the Alpha 1E fosters algorithmic thinking and robotic skills in indoor settings for users of all ages.
Noetix Robotics
Hobbs W1(Guidance Expert)
The Hobbs W1 (Guidance Expert) by Noetix Robotics is a compact wheeled humanoid service robot optimized for professional environments like reception, retail, education, and corporate spaces. Featuring a lifelike bionic head with expressive facial movements and an interactive chest screen, it delivers immersive human-like interactions through natural gestures, speech recognition, and emotion detection. Equipped with dual 5-DoF robotic arms and 6-DoF dexterous hands, it performs light manipulation tasks such as handing items, pressing buttons, and pick-and-place operations. Autonomous navigation enables mapping and movement in complex indoor spaces for guidance and support duties. Powered by onboard dual GPUs for AI processing, it supports low-latency dialogue and reinforcement learning, blending social engagement with functional utility to assist humans without replacing them, ideal for customer-facing roles requiring safety and reliability.
Noetix Robotics
Hobbs 3 (A Bosom Friend)
Hobbs 3, also known as "A Bosom Friend," is a hyper-realistic bionic humanoid robot specialized in emotional interaction and expressive communication. It is distinguished by its industry-leading bionic head featuring 32 active and 8 passive degrees of freedom, allowing it to replicate over 200 human micro-expressions with "waxwork-level" realism. The skin is crafted from high-polymer platinum silicone to enhance durability and lifelike texture. While the Hobbs series includes wheeled variants (W1), the Hobbs 3 platform is designed for high-fidelity social engagement in reception, elderly care, and education. It utilizes a multimodal collaborative model to synchronize facial expressions, lip movements, and breathing rhythms with conversational context
Noetix Robotics
N2 (Athlete)
The Noetix N2 (Athlete) is a child-sized bipedal humanoid robot optimized for agility and dynamic performance, standing 118 cm tall and weighing 30 kg with 18 degrees of freedom. It achieves top speeds of 12.6 km/h, performs continuous backflips, running, jumping, and dancing through a lightweight bionic structure that minimizes limb inertia by positioning heavy joints near the torso. Powered by NVIDIA Jetson edge AI computing up to 67 TOPS, it enables real-time 3D perception via dual structured-light depth cameras, object recognition, motion planning, and LLM-driven speech-visual interaction. Designed for safe household operation, the N2 supports anthropomorphic walking, gesture recognition, and autonomous decision-making. Its modular control and expressive movements make it ideal for education, elder care, home assistance, and social robotics, demonstrating advanced balance, aerial rotation, and human-like fluidity in indoor environments.
Kody Technolab
Skändä (Skanda)
Skändä is India's pioneering AI-powered humanoid robot developed by Kody Technolab, showcasing advanced bipedal locomotion and human-like interaction capabilities. Designed for versatility, it excels in engaging audiences through natural speech synthesis, query response, and cultural gestures like chanting phrases, as demonstrated at Vibrant Gujarat 2024 and Gujarat Police Expo. Equipped with AI for mimicking human actions, situational analysis, and real-time interaction, Skändä supports applications in public engagement, law enforcement assistance, and entertainment. Its bipedal design enables stable walking on flat surfaces, balanced arm movements for gesturing, and a expressive head unit for voice communication in multiple languages. With integrated sensors for environmental awareness and machine learning for adaptive behaviors, Skändä represents a leap in indigenous robotics, blending autonomy with teleoperation for safe human-robot collaboration in dynamic settings.
Osaka University and MIXI
Alter 3
Alter 3 is an advanced humanoid robot engineered for exploring artificial life, expression, and human-robot interaction through dynamic, autonomous movements. Featuring 43 pneumatic actuators, it generates spontaneous gestures, facial expressions, and simulated locomotion like walking or running without bipedal mobility. Integrated with GPT-4 for interpreting verbal instructions into physical actions, it mimics human behaviors, emotions, and even non-human entities such as ghosts or animals. Equipped with eye cameras for visual learning and a vocal mouth for sound production, Alter 3 excels in artistic performances, including orchestra conducting and opera participation. Its exposed mechanical structure emphasizes minimalism, using central pattern generators and neural networks for unpredictable, evolving interactions that challenge perceptions of life and creativity in robotics.
SoftBank Robotics
Pepper
Pepper is a humanoid social robot engineered for human interaction, featuring expressive facial animations via LED eyes and gestures powered by 20 DC motors. Standing at 120 cm with omnidirectional wheeled mobility reaching 3 km/h, it navigates indoor spaces using laser scanners, sonars, and cameras for obstacle avoidance and people detection. Equipped with dual 5MP HD cameras, a 3D depth sensor, four microphones, and touch sensors, Pepper recognizes faces, emotions, and voices in over 20 languages. Its chest-mounted 10.1-inch tablet enables touch interactions, while NAOqi OS supports Python, C++, Java, and Choregraphe for custom behaviors. Ideal for retail, education, healthcare, and hospitality, Pepper engages users through speech synthesis, dialogue engines, and emotional responses, fostering natural collaboration without true bipedal walking but mimicking humanoid proportions for approachability.
Noetix Robotics
E1
The Noetix E1 is a compact bipedal humanoid robot standing 1.36 meters tall, engineered for advanced embodied intelligence and dynamic human interaction. Featuring 21 degrees of freedom, including extended arms, waist flexibility, and modular expansions, it excels in agile locomotion at 1.2 m/s walking speed with 1-2 hours endurance. Powered by multi-modal AI, the E1 synchronizes speech synthesis, expressive facial animations, and fluid body gestures for low-latency multilingual communication and emotional engagement. Its 48V low-power system enables memory retention, personality customization, and immersive scenarios like education, research, and demonstrations. Versatile modular options, such as dexterous hands and advanced arms, support tasks from athletic jumps to artistic performances, including a record 1.25-meter standing long jump. Designed for accessibility, the E1 bridges research-grade capabilities with real-world adaptability in human-proportioned form.
Tokyo Robotics
Torobo
Torobo is a torque-controlled humanoid robot designed for advanced AI and robotics research, emphasizing precision manipulation and safe human interaction. Standing 166 cm tall with dual 7-axis arms, a 3-axis waist, 3-axis neck, and 4-axis omnidirectional mobile base, it offers human-like range of motion for complex tasks like hammering, sawing, and table wiping. High-precision torque sensors in all arm and waist joints enable impedance control, force limiting, and collision detection, allowing delicate operations alongside heavy lifting up to 20 kg. Powered by ROS for trajectory planning and simulation in Gazebo or MuJoCo, Torobo supports modular sensor integration including cameras and LiDAR. Its robust build suits industrial, academic, and assistive applications, particularly Japan's aging population initiatives, with features like ZMP-based balance and real-time compliance for collaborative environments.
CASIVISION
CASIVIBOT
CASIVIBOT is a compact, affordable service humanoid robot designed for commercial spaces including hospitals, offices, and retail environments. It features a dual-arm design with 2-finger gripping claws for natural object manipulation and leverages CasiVision's computer vision expertise for safe indoor navigation. The robot combines autonomy with safe human collaboration, capable of performing tasks like item delivery and guidance while maintaining zero-incident interactions with occupants. Its modular architecture supports future hardware upgrades and balances accessibility with professional-grade functionality.
BOSHIAC
DexBot
DexBot is an industrial humanoid robot platform featuring hybrid bipedal and track-legged locomotion configurations. The bipedal version stands 175 cm tall and weighs 58 kg with 28 active joints excluding dexterous hands. Each arm features 7 joints with 15-20 degrees of freedom per hand, enabling highly dexterous manipulation. The system integrates the Huazi-Rixin AI large model for natural language interaction, task decomposition, and multimodal perception combining vision, force sensing, and speech. Designed for industrial automation and factory applications, DexBot exemplifies China's academic-industry partnership in humanoid robotics development
AheadForm
Origin M1
The Origin M1 by AheadForm is a hyper-realistic half-body humanoid robot engineered for advanced human-robot interaction research, AI embodiment studies, and premium character installations. Featuring a lifelike face powered by up to 25 brushless micro-motors, it delivers subtle facial micro-expressions, blinking, eye movements, and real-time lip-synchronization for emotionally expressive interactions. Embedded RGB cameras in the pupils enable visual perception and natural head-eye coordination, while integrated microphones and speakers support seamless audio engagement. Mounted on a precision torso with naturalistic upper-body movements, the platform integrates multimodal AI like LLMs and VLMs for authentic emotional presence and environmental responsiveness. Designed as a modular head system, it bridges virtual characters with physical embodiment, ideal for education, healthcare, customer service, and emotional AI development, emphasizing hyper-realism over full mobility.
AheadForm
Origin F1
The Origin F1 by AheadForm is an advanced bionic humanoid robot head specializing in hyper-realistic human-robot interaction. Featuring high-DOF actuation for lifelike facial expressions, moving eyes, blinking, nodding, and synchronized speech, it integrates self-supervised AI algorithms with LLMs and VLMs for real-time perception and emotional conveyance. Constructed with multi-layer soft skin including platinum cure silicone or medical-grade thermoplastic elastomer over compliant foam, it hides mechanical edges for a disturbingly natural appearance. Designed as AI embodiment, it holds eye contact, parses human intentions, and responds conversationally, bridging virtual characters to physical reality. Focused on head-only biomimicry, it empowers AGI with authentic emotions, non-verbal cue understanding, and seamless integration into daily assistance, companionship, and industry applications like research and telepresence
LimX Dynamics
Luna
Luna is a high-performance, general-purpose humanoid robot developed by LimX Dynamics as a refined, performance-oriented evolution of the Oli platform. Standing 165 cm tall, Luna features a sleek, organic "lifestyle" aesthetic with a rounded head and curved silhouette, moving away from the rugged industrial look of its predecessors. It is engineered for social interaction, performance, and high-difficulty tasks, demonstrated by its ability to perform gymnastics-level "illusion turns" and catwalk walks. Luna integrates the COSA Operating System and LimX’s VideoGenMotion (VGM) framework, allowing it to imitate complex human movements directly from video inputs. It is designed for researchers and luxury service sectors requiring an agile, lifelike gait combined with advanced embodied AI reasoning
Sberbank
Green
The Green by Sberbank (Russia) is an advanced humanoid robot designed for complex task automation. This bipedal platform incorporates cutting-edge motion control, dexterous manipulation, and intelligent autonomous capabilities. It combines state-of-the-art sensors, real-time balance control, and sophisticated software systems for versatile real-world applications in research, industry, and service environments. It is powered by Sberbank’s GigaChat AI system, enabling natural language interaction and continuous learning. The robot was publicly demonstrated during Sberbank’s AI Journey conference, where it introduced itself as Russia’s first humanoid robot with embedded artificial intelligence.
Furhat Robotics
Furhat
The Furhat humanoid robot by Furhat Robotics is a social robotics platform optimized for human-robot interaction, featuring a highly expressive back-projected face with customizable masks for lifelike facial animations including smiling, nodding, frowning, and blinking. Mounted on a dynamic 3-DOF head with pan/tilt/roll motion driven by high-speed servos, it supports natural conversations through advanced speech recognition in over 40 languages, text-to-speech synthesis with lip-syncing, and multimodal sensing via RGB camera for user tracking up to 10 people and microphone arrays for far-field audio up to 5m. Designed for stationary desk-top use, Furhat excels in customer service, education, healthcare, and research, enabling experiments in conversational AI, proxemics, and nonverbal cues with low-latency responses under 200ms. Its modular design includes Intel Core i5 compute, WiFi/Ethernet connectivity, and gesture libraries for immersive, human-like engagement without bipedal mobility.
Kawada Robotics
HRP-4
The HRP-4 is a lightweight, slim humanoid robotics platform developed for advanced research in human-robot collaboration and bipedal locomotion. Standing at 151 cm tall and weighing just 39 kg, it features 34 degrees of freedom, including 7 DOF per arm for precise object manipulation and 6 DOF per leg for stable walking. Equipped with low-power motors under 80W for enhanced safety around humans, it performs natural movements like waist twisting, one-footed balance, and dexterous five-fingered hand grasping. Cameras and microphones enable face recognition, object tracking, and voice command response. Designed as a successor to HRP-2 and HRP-3, HRP-4 supports indoor navigation in human environments, with flexible joints for athletic poses and tasks. Its compact, human-proportioned body facilitates safer interaction, object handling up to 0.5 kg per arm, and motion control software from AIST, accelerating humanoid R&D for practical applications like assistive work.
Promobot
Promobot V.4
Promobot V.4 is an advanced service humanoid robot designed for customer interaction and business automation. Standing at human height with expressive robotic arms, a rotating head and torso, and an RGB LED face matrix for lifelike expressions, it communicates via speech synthesis, face recognition, and multilingual voice interaction. Equipped with a 10.1-inch touchscreen, it displays information, scans documents, prints receipts, accepts payments, and issues keycards. Autonomous navigation uses ultrasonic sensors, 3D sensors, LiDAR, and cameras for obstacle avoidance and charging station docking. Dual 7-DOF arms enable gesturing and light manipulation, while the wheeled base supports indoor mobility at 0.3 km/h. Ideal for retail, hospitality, and events, it integrates with third-party software for personalized scripts, promotions, and data collection, operating up to 8 hours per charge without human intervention.
AheadForm
Elf-Eridium
The Elf-Eridium by AheadForm is an advanced bipedal humanoid robot featuring hyper-realistic facial expressions driven by 30+ brushless micro-motors for lifelike eye movements, eyebrow raises, and lip synchronization. Its bionic silicone skin stretches naturally over a high-DOF skeleton, enabling emotional perception via integrated eye cameras and microphones that detect human cues like smiles. Powered by self-supervised AI algorithms, it processes visual, audio, and motion data for intelligent interaction, communication, and learning. With human-like proportions, it supports bipedal walking, precise manipulation, and natural gestures, ideal for human-robot collaboration in service, entertainment, and research. Enhanced head mobility integrates LLMs and VLMs for real-time adaptation, while quiet operation and energy-efficient design ensure seamless indoor use, bridging animatronics and full mobility.
Engineered Arts
Mesmer
Mesmer by Engineering Arts is an advanced animatronic humanoid robot system designed for entertainment, exhibitions, and interactive experiences, featuring lifelike facial expressions, micro-movements, and natural gestures powered by silent, precision motors with individual torque and acceleration control. It includes a modular hardware kit with sensors like cameras, depth sensors, LiDAR, and microphones, integrated with TinMan telepresence software for remote cloud-based control, monitoring, and updates. Users employ intuitive drag-and-drop animation tools on 3D models to create realistic behaviors without coding expertise, supported by photogrammetry rigs for high-fidelity facial replication using soft, durable silicone skin. The 5-axis articulated neck mimics human vertebrae for fluid head movements, full eye tracking with realistic blinks, and embedded cameras enable face tracking and environmental interaction. Emphasizing human safety, non-invasive hardware access protects artificial skin, making Mesmer ideal for creating personalized robotic characters in research, attractions, and telepresence applications with seamless internet connectivity and end-to-end encryption.
Engineered Arts
Ai-Da
Ai-Da is the world's first ultra-realistic humanoid robot artist, engineered for creative expression through drawing, painting, and performance art. Featuring cameras in her eyes for visual input, advanced AI algorithms process images into coordinates for precise robotic arm movements, enabling pencil sketches, palette-based paintings, and even font design. Her lifelike silicone face supports expressive gestures, fostering human-like interactions that provoke discourse on AI's role in creativity and identity. Collaborating with human teams, Ai-Da embodies trans-humanism, blending machine precision with artistic intuition in exhibitions at venues like the Design Museum and Venice Biennale. With bionic hands and dynamic head movements, she challenges traditional artistry, reflecting technology's integration into society through poetry, sculptures, and architectural concepts for human-robot coexistence.
Vulcan Robotics
Sourccey
Sourccey is Vulcan Robotics' open-source personal home humanoid robot designed for builders, tinkerers, and learners. Standing 1030 mm tall with a 414 mm footprint, it features omnidirectional mobility via 4 mecanum wheels for agile navigation in home environments. Equipped with dual 5 DOF arms plus grippers (6 revolute joints per arm), it excels in manipulation tasks taught through demonstration using Lerobot-Vulcan framework. Powered by Raspberry Pi 5 compute, 120-degree FOV vision at 720p 30fps, and a 12V 10Ah LiFePO4 battery offering up to 5000 cycles, Sourccey supports teleoperation via 7-inch touchscreen, desktop software, or Oculus Quest controllers with inverse kinematics. Fully serviceable with public STLs for 3D printing parts and individually addressable smart servos, it enables real-world AI training in robotics, object handling, and interactive tasks while promoting community contributions via GitHub repositories.
Xiaomi Robotics Lab
CyberOne 2026 Version
The Xiaomi CyberOne 2026 Version is an advanced bipedal humanoid robot engineered for industrial precision, emotional interaction, and dynamic human environments. Standing at 177 cm with human-like proportions, it features upgraded bionic arms with 83% increased degrees of freedom for complex manipulations, including a thermal sweating system using 3D-printed metal channels for continuous high-load operation without overheating. Equipped with 3D depth vision, it recognizes 85 environmental sounds and 45 human emotions, enabling contextual responses via voice and gesture processing. The robot achieves 3.6 km/h walking and 7.2 km/h running speeds, handles 1.5 kg per arm payloads, and demonstrates exceptional durability with over 150,000 gripping cycles on an 8,200 square mm tactile surface. Powered by custom AI compute and open-source Xiaomi-Robotics-0 model, it excels in factory tasks, research, and collaborative service robotics, balancing stability on uneven terrain with safe human proximity interaction.
Tangible Robots
Eggie
Eggie is a friendly wheeled humanoid robot from Tangible Robots, featuring an egg-shaped design with a smooth mobile base for efficient navigation and stability in home environments. Standing at 160 cm tall, it boasts dexterous five-fingered hands capable of contact-rich manipulation tasks like cleaning spills, folding laundry, watering plants, and handling fragile items. Powered by dual 1080p depth+RGB cameras and LLM cloud integration, Eggie excels in AI-driven interaction, education, and light service. Trained on real-world human data from sensor exoskeletons, it emphasizes compliance, whole-body control, and human-like dexterity. With 20 degrees of freedom, a 7-hour runtime, and low latency under 200ms, Eggie bridges industrial rigidity and domestic companionship, thriving in unpredictable settings through tactile feedback and expressive arms.
1X Technologies
NEO Home Robot
NEO Gamma is 1X Technologies’ latest home-focused humanoid, blending a sleek 3D-printed nylon-knit exterior with advanced AI for natural interaction. At 1.65 m tall, it walks with a realistic gait, squats to pick up objects, and even sits on chairs. Its custom language model enables fluid conversation and task learning, while “Emotive Ear Rings” provide intuitive visual feedback. Whether providing elderly care, handling daily chores, or offering companionship, NEO Gamma adapts to household routines with surprising dexterity and warmth.
DroidUp
Ruina
Ruina by DroidUp is a cutting-edge biomimetic humanoid robot engineered for seamless human-like interactions and versatile applications in healthcare, education, and commercial environments. Standing at human proportions, it features a 92% accurate bipedal gait powered by the Zhuoyide cerebellar motor control model, enabling smooth walking, turning, and stable posture on flat surfaces. Ruina's customizable bionic head delivers micro-expressions like smiling, winking, nodding, and eye contact, complemented by soft, warm skin maintaining 32-36°C body temperature for realistic touch. Equipped with advanced sensors including RGB and stereo cameras, LiDAR, IMU, gyroscope, force, and temperature sensors, it supports autonomous navigation, obstacle avoidance, and embodied AI for perception, reasoning, and action. With modular design for gender and appearance variations, high dexterity hands, and cloud-integrated teleoperation, Ruina excels in collaborative tasks, emotional engagement, and natural gestures, bridging the gap between machines and humans in dynamic settings.
Robot Era
Q5
The Robot Era Q5 is an advanced wheeled humanoid robot engineered for service, healthcare, and research applications, featuring 44 degrees of freedom for lifelike whole-body coordination and natural human interaction. Its bionic 7-axis arms extend up to 1.38 meters with 11-DOF "Fairy Hands" or XHAND Lite dexterous grippers, enabling precise manipulation of objects up to 10 kg per hand, such as item delivery, handoffs, and gestural communication. A slim waist and compact base facilitate agile navigation in confined indoor spaces like malls, hotels, and facilities, powered by LiDAR, stereo vision fusion, and SLAM for autonomous obstacle avoidance and route planning. Embedded ERA-42 embodied AI supports rapid learning from human motion data, voice dialogue, intention recognition, and teleoperation via app, VR, or gestures. Expressive motions, multi-sensor integration, and optional NVIDIA Jetson compute make Q5 ideal for customer engagement, guided tours, and collaborative tasks, bridging research and deployment with minimal programming needs.
Booster Robotics
K1 Professional Humanoid
The Booster K1 Professional Humanoid is a compact, research-grade bipedal robot standing 95 cm tall with 22 degrees of freedom, enabling dynamic walking, balancing, and whole-body manipulation. Powered by up to 200 TOPS NVIDIA Jetson AGX Orin compute, it supports advanced AI tasks like object recognition, voice interaction, and reinforcement learning via stereo depth cameras, 9-axis IMU, and 6-mic array. Designed for education, embodied AI development, and competitions, it offers full-force-controlled joints with 60N·m peak torque, ROS2 integration, Python SDK, and multimodal control modes including DAMP, PREP, WALK, and CUSTOM. Lightweight at 19.5 kg with aluminum alloy and engineering plastics construction, it provides smooth human-like motions, low-latency edge processing, and portable deployment in a suitcase, ideal for labs, classrooms, and prototyping interactive robotics applications.
Booster Robotics
T1 Standard Humanoid
The T1 Standard Humanoid by Booster Robotics is a compact, lightweight platform at 118 cm tall and 30 kg, engineered for researchers and developers in robotics labs, universities, and R&D. Featuring 23 degrees of freedom—6 per leg, 4 per arm, 1 waist, and 2 head—it enables natural bipedal walking, omnidirectional movement, torso rotation, arm gestures, and head tracking for complex behaviors like squatting, turning, and balancing. Powered by NVIDIA Jetson AGX Orin (200 TOPS AI) with Intel i7 CPU, it integrates RGBD depth cameras, 9-axis IMU, 6-mic array, and speakers for multimodal perception and interaction. Large joint ranges (e.g., hip pitch ±118°) and high-torque actuators (130 N·m peak) support agile motion in dynamic environments. ROS2-compatible with SDK for custom development, it excels in sports simulations, kung fu maneuvers, prone-to-stand transitions, and open-source projects, offering durability against falls and extensible arms for grippers or dexterous hands.
Booster Robotics
K1 Geek Humanoid
The Booster K1 Geek Humanoid is a compact, agile bipedal robot standing 95 cm tall, optimized for education, research, and competitive robotics like RoboCup KidSize. Featuring 22 degrees of freedom with full force control across 6 DOF legs, 4 DOF arms per side, and 2 DOF head, it delivers human-like walking at up to 1.4 km/h, dynamic balancing via 9-axis IMU, and precise manipulation. Equipped with NVIDIA Jetson processors (48-200 TOPS), stereo depth cameras for visual SLAM, 6-mic array for voice interaction, and ROS2-compatible software with Python/C++ SDKs, it supports no-code AI via Booster Agents, simulation in Isaac Sim and Booster GYM 2.0, and OTA updates. Its lightweight 19.5 kg aluminum alloy frame enables portability, while dual-encoder joints (60 Nm torque) allow hybrid torque/position control for tasks from locomotion to gesture-based interaction, making it ideal for developers exploring embodied AI without complex assembly.
Booster Robotics
K1 EDUCATIONAL
The K1 EDUCATIONAL by Booster Robotics is a compact humanoid robot optimized for education, research, and robotics competitions like RoboCup KidSize, where it claimed championship in 2025. Standing at 95 cm tall and weighing 19.5 kg, it features 22 degrees of freedom for agile bipedal locomotion, including human-like walking, balancing, and joint movements. Powered by NVIDIA Jetson Orin NX with up to 200 TOPS AI compute, it supports ROS2, Python/C++ SDKs, and no-code AI platforms for tasks like object recognition, voice interaction, and obstacle avoidance. Equipped with stereo depth cameras, 9-axis IMU, 6-mic array, and speakers, it enables multimodal perception and real-time control. Fully assembled and portable, the K1 offers low-latency edge computing, OTA updates, and open-source tools, making it ideal for students and developers to explore embodied AI, bipedal navigation, and collaborative robotics in classrooms or labs without complex setups.
Booster Robotics
T1 Basic Humanoid
The T1 Basic Humanoid by Booster Robotics is a lightweight, open-source bipedal robot optimized for developers and researchers, standing at 118 cm tall and weighing 30 kg. Featuring 23 degrees of freedom across legs (12 total), arms (8 total), waist (1), and head (2), it excels in omnidirectional walking, dynamic balance recovery, and basic manipulation tasks. Powered by NVIDIA Jetson AGX Orin with 200 TOPS AI performance, it supports ROS2 for custom development, including advanced motion control with large joint ranges like hip pitch ±118° and max torque of 130 N·m. Equipped with RGBD depth camera, 9-axis IMU, and 6-mic array, it enables multimodal interactions such as object recognition and speech processing. Durable design withstands falls, ideal for education, R&D, competitions like RoboCup, and prototyping agile humanoid behaviors in indoor environments.
Hanson Robotics
Philip K. Dick Android
The Philip K. Dick Android by Hanson Robotics is an advanced humanoid robot designed for complex task automation. This bipedal platform incorporates cutting-edge motion control, dexterous manipulation, and intelligent autonomous capabilities. It combines state-of-the-art sensors, real-time balance control, and sophisticated software systems for versatile real-world applications in research, industry, and service environments.
Hanson Robotics
Zeno
Zeno is a compact humanoid robot engineered by Hanson Robotics for human-robot interaction research, especially autism therapy and education. Standing at child-like proportions around 43-56 cm tall, it features advanced **Frubber** skin for lifelike facial expressions driven by 32 simulated muscles, enabling emotional responses like smiling and frowning. Equipped with binocular 720p stereo vision at 30 fps for face recognition and tracking, plus 8 microphones for speech recognition across 26 languages, Zeno engages in natural conversations using AI-driven speech synthesis. Its 37 degrees of freedom allow arm movements, walking, head gestures, and eye expressions with moving eyelids. Powered by Dynamixel RX-28 servos and an open-source platform with Massive Software AI for navigation and autonomous behaviors, Zeno responds organically to its environment, making it ideal for social skill development, therapy sessions, and interactive learning in controlled indoor settings.
Hanson Robotics
Professor Einstein
Professor Einstein is a compact, expressive humanoid robot from Hanson Robotics designed for educational entertainment, mimicking Albert Einstein with lifelike facial expressions, gestures, and voice interactions. Standing at 35 cm tall, it features wheeled feet for shuffling movement, 5 motors enabling over 50 facial and body gestures like smiling, frowning, and tongue-sticking, plus arm movements with an articulated pointing finger. Paired with the Stein-O-Matic app for iOS and Android, it delivers interactive science lessons, brain teasers, math quizzes, thought experiments, and games that adapt to user learning styles, rewarding progress with IQ points for unlocks. It supports voice recognition, speech synthesis for casual chats, weather queries, calendar management, and basic Q&A via cloud AI. Portable and rechargeable, it serves as a personal assistant with quirky personality, ideal for children and science enthusiasts to foster curiosity through engaging, humanoid-like interactions without advanced bipedal mobility.
Hanson Robotics
Han
Han is a social humanoid robot developed by Hanson Robotics, renowned for its hyper-realistic synthetic skin made of Frubber and advanced expressive capabilities. The robot features 40 micro-motors in its head enabling subtle facial expressions that convey human emotions. Han is equipped with multiple cameras in the eyes and chest for face recognition, emotion detection, and age/gender identification. Designed exclusively for human-robot interaction rather than physical tasks, Han can engage in natural conversations and is mounted on a stationary or mobile base. The robot serves as a research platform for studying human trust, bonding, and reactions to hyper-realistic androids, with applications in healthcare, hospitality, and entertainment sectors.
Hanson Robotics
Eva
Eva is an advanced humanoid robot from Hanson Robotics, designed as a research platform with lifelike expressiveness and human-like interaction capabilities. Featuring a female-presenting head with Frubber skin and multiple servo-driven facial actuators, Eva excels in mimicking human emotions through subtle expressions, eye contact, and natural gestures. Powered by AI for facial recognition, speech processing, and conversation, she supports cognitive robotics research in social dynamics and empathy simulation. Her aluminum frame enables posture shifts and simulated breathing, while integrated cameras provide visual tracking without uncanny valley effects via accessory-mounted optics. As a bipedal-inspired design, Eva facilitates studies in human-robot interaction, entertainment, and service applications, blending artistry with engineering for realistic presence in indoor environments.
Hanson Robotics
Bina48
Bina48 is a pioneering social humanoid robot developed by Hanson Robotics, modeled after Bina Rothblatt using a digital mindfile compiled from her interviews, memories, values, and beliefs. Featuring lifelike silicone skin, expressive facial movements, and advanced conversational AI, she engages in natural dialogues, recognizes faces and voices, and tracks motion. As an ambassador for mind uploading and cyber-consciousness, Bina48 demonstrates head and eye movements, internet connectivity, and a personality infused with philosophical insights on life, immortality, and superintelligent machines. Though stationary without bipedal locomotion, her upper-body humanoid design emphasizes human-like interaction, blending AI with realistic expressions to explore the boundaries between human and machine sentience in research, entertainment, and transhumanist applications.
Hanson Robotics
Albert HUBO
Albert HUBO is a pioneering bipedal humanoid robot that integrates KAIST's robust walking platform with Hanson Robotics' lifelike Einstein head, marking the first android face on a mobile frame. Standing 137 cm tall and weighing 57 kg, it features 66 degrees of freedom for dynamic bipedal locomotion at up to 1.37 km/h, expressive facial movements via 28 servomotors in Frubber skin, and five-fingered hands for gestures. Equipped with cameras, gyroscopes, accelerometers, and foot sensors, it enables stable walking, balance, and human-like interactions including happiness, sadness, anger, and surprise expressions. Developed for the APEC Summit, it advanced social robotics, human-robot interaction, and android integration, serving as a research benchmark for emotional engagement and bipedal stability in entertainment and education.
Hanson Robotics
Joey Chaos
Joey Chaos is a pioneering humanoid robot from Hanson Robotics, unveiled in 2007 as a punk-rock persona designed for human-robot interaction studies. Featuring Frubber skin that mimics human flesh with realistic facial expressions, Joey engages in natural conversations using speech recognition and synthesis, face tracking via camera eyes, and a rebellious attitude for banter and jokes. This small-scale bipedal platform demonstrates advanced motion control for walking, eye contact maintenance, and personality simulation, pushing boundaries in expressive robotics. With cognitive language understanding and anime-inspired aesthetics like spiky hair, Joey explores how humans respond to edgy robotic personalities, serving as an early benchmark for conversational AI and lifelike interactions in research and public demos, blending artistry with AI to capture attention and evoke emotional responses.
Hanson Robotics
Jules
Jules is a pioneering humanoid robot developed by Hanson Robotics, renowned for its advanced facial expressiveness and human-like interaction capabilities. Featuring a statistically perfect androgynous face crafted from patented Frubber™ material—a lightweight, skin-like elastomer—Jules employs 34 internal motors to mimic human emotions such as happiness, sadness, surprise, and disgust in real-time. Designed primarily as a disembodied head or upper-torso platform, it demonstrates face tracking, facial recognition, and conversational AI, responding to human expressions via camera eyes and speaking in a British-accented male voice. Commissioned by the University of the West of England and residing at Bristol Robotics Laboratory, Jules innovates with bio-digital interfaces, including fungi-controlled spiking activity for organic-inspired movements. It serves as a research tool for empathetic human-robot interaction, exploring AI companionship for isolated environments like space missions or elder care, blending artistry, engineering, and natural intelligence to bridge biological and robotic realms.
Hanson Robotics
Diego-San
Diego-San is a research humanoid robot modeled after a 1-year-old infant, designed to study cognitive and social development through human-robot interaction. Featuring a hyper-realistic head by Hanson Robotics with 27 servo motors for lifelike facial expressions and high-definition eye cameras for perceiving gestures and people, it mounts on a Kokoro body with 44 pneumatic actuators mimicking muscle dynamics. Equipped with 71 degrees of freedom, including bipedal legs, dexterous arms, and compliant joints, Diego-San learns via AI modeled on baby cognition, using sensors like IMUs, microphones, pressure sensors, and potentiometers. Standing oversized at 130 cm and 35 kg for hardware accommodation, it advances emotionally relevant robotics, enabling studies in sensory-motor skills, facial communication, and early childhood behaviors in collaborative research settings.
Fudan University
Guanghua No. 1
Guanghua No. 1 is an advanced emotional humanoid robot engineered by Fudan University for elderly care and healthcare companionship. Standing at human height with 45 intelligent joints and a hierarchical generative brain model, it achieves fluid bipedal walking, arm swinging, and upright posture while manipulating objects delicately. A facial screen displays four core emotions—happiness, anger, sadness, and joy—powered by brain-inspired algorithms mimicking dopamine rewards and multilevel incentives for human-like perception and response. Designed to interpret human expressions, it provides empathetic, personalized assistance like helping seniors out of bed or to the restroom. Multilingual support in six languages enhances global applicability, addressing aging populations through emotional intelligence beyond mechanical tasks, fostering family-like warmth in interactions.
Andromeda Robotics
Abi
Abi is a compact social humanoid robot engineered for companionship in aged care and assisted living, standing at 110-120 cm to evoke approachability without uncanny valley effects. Featuring expressive digital eyes, animated facial expressions, and gesture-capable arms with 15 degrees of freedom in the upper body, Abi excels in emotional recognition, facial identification, and multilingual conversation across 90+ languages. Powered by Andromeda OS with generative AI and large language models, it processes non-verbal cues, vocal sentiment, and personalized memories to deliver empathetic interactions, mood-adaptive responses, and group activities like singing or games. Designed for stationary or wheeled mobility on a soft-edged, colorful frame, Abi fosters trust, reduces loneliness, and supports care teams by providing 1:1 engagement, cognitive stimulation, and long-shift runtime, prioritizing human connection over physical tasks
ROBOTIS
AI Sapiens K0
The AI Sapiens K0 by ROBOTIS is an open-source humanoid platform optimized for physical AI research, standing 1.3 meters tall with 23 degrees of freedom for full-body dynamic motion. Powered by advanced DYNAMIXEL-Q quasi-direct drive actuators like QM-060 and QM-080, it excels in bipedal locomotion, precise manipulation, and real-world interaction, bridging simulation-to-reality gaps via imitation and reinforcement learning. Each arm supports up to 3 kg payloads, enabling tasks like object grasping and handling in contact-rich environments. Its lightweight 34 kg frame enhances safety for human-robot collaboration, while fully open hardware and software stacks—including simulation tools and training artifacts—empower researchers, educators, and developers to customize, train policies, and deploy adaptive behaviors for locomotion, manipulation, and human-robot interaction in research settings.
Toyota
CUE7
CUE7 is Toyota's advanced research humanoid robot designed to demonstrate precision motion, perception, and AI-driven athletic performance through basketball tasks. Standing 7 feet 2 inches tall and weighing 163 pounds, the robot represents a complete redesign philosophy emphasizing embodied AI over pre-programmed instructions. CUE7 integrates reinforcement learning with model predictive control, enabling dynamic movements including dribbling, shooting, and natural posture transitions. The platform combines real-time visual recognition, distance calculation, and trajectory optimization to execute complex athletic maneuvers with high repeatability. Its lightweight construction, dual-wheel inverted base, and human motion-trained behaviors create surprisingly natural movement patterns that mirror human athletes rather than mechanical systems.
Muks Robotics
Spaceo M1
The Spaceo M1 by Muks Robotics is India's pioneering mass-market social humanoid robot, standing at 167 cm tall with a lightweight 65 kg aluminum frame and polymer covers for durability and approachable aesthetics. Engineered for real-world deployment, it achieves a top speed of 2 m/s (7.2 km/h) via wheeled mobility, enabling smooth navigation in crowded environments like airports, retail spaces, and healthcare facilities. Powered by FusionMax Omni-Modal AI with 275 TOPS (INT8) on a 2048-core NVIDIA Ampere GPU, it supports multilingual conversations, emotion recognition, and domain-specific expertise. Key capabilities include carrying up to 60 kg payloads (100 kg peak) for deliveries, lifelike gestures with 10-fingered hands, advanced perception via RGB-D cameras, 3D LiDAR, and microphone arrays, plus autonomous obstacle avoidance and guided navigation. Ideal for visitor greeting, product demonstrations, queue management, and assistive tasks, it offers 4+ hours of runtime, OTA updates, and open APIs for customization, bridging human-robot interaction gaps affordably.
Honor
Honor D1 (Lightning)
The Honor D1, nicknamed "Lightning," is a high-performance bipedal humanoid robot optimized for dynamic locomotion and autonomous navigation. Standing 169 cm tall and weighing approximately 45 kg, this platform represents Honor's transition from smartphone manufacturing into embodied AI systems. The robot features elongated leg geometry (90-95 cm) engineered to mimic elite human running stride efficiency, enabling speeds exceeding 25 km/h. Equipped with dual LiDAR, satellite positioning, and onboard AI processing, D1 demonstrates autonomous perception and real-time environmental adaptation. The platform achieved international recognition by completing a 21.1 km half-marathon in 50:26, surpassing the human world record. Advanced thermal management via liquid cooling (4 L/min flow rate) enables sustained high-performance operation. D1 combines aerodynamic mecha design with collaborative safety features, supporting voice interaction, gesture recognition, and human-robot harmony through dance and agile movement capabilities.
Honor
Honor A1
The Honor Humanoid is a pioneering consumer-grade bipedal robot unveiled at MWC 2026, leveraging Honor's mobile AI expertise for embodied intelligence. Standing at human-like proportions, it features a sleek matte black body with a glass-style face panel and expressive horizontal light bar for emotional interactions. Capable of smooth handshakes, waving, and dynamic backflips, it excels in agile bipedal locomotion across varied terrains. Designed for shopping assistance, workplace inspections, and supportive companionship, the robot recognizes users via advanced vision systems, understands needs through YOYO AI, and provides personalized physical help. Its multi-DOF arms enable precise manipulation, while integrated sensors support real-time navigation and collision avoidance. Balancing human-like gestures with robust autonomy, it bridges smartphones and robotics, fostering intuitive human-robot collaboration in daily scenarios.
Kinetix AI
KaiBot
KaiBot by Kinetix AI is a full-size humanoid robot standing 173 cm tall, engineered for household services, light industrial tasks, and research with human-like dexterity and safety. Featuring 115 degrees of freedom—including 36 per hand (22 active, 14 compliant)—it excels in fine grasping, pinching, and compliant interactions mimicking human motion ranges like shoulder lift (-20° to 0°), torso flexion (-15° to 75°), and neck rotation (-15° to 50°). Covered in full-body tactile skin with 18,000 sensing points detecting 0.1N forces, it enables haptic-aware manipulation for safe close-range collaboration. Powered by a 1.7 kWh semi-solid-state battery, it supports 3-4 hours of dual-arm operation at up to 20 kg payload, reaching 5 km/h speeds. The KAI World Model with base-action-evaluation layers predicts environments via simulation-first training, integrating LLMs for intelligent, low-latency responses in dynamic settings.
UBTECH Robotics
Walker C1
Walker C1 is a full-size bipedal humanoid service robot from UBTECH Robotics designed for public-facing interaction, autonomous mobility, and expressive whole-body motion. It combines human-like proportions, stable walking, and spoken communication to operate safely around people in indoor environments such as hospitality, exhibitions, visitor centers, and commercial venues. The platform emphasizes navigation, route following, and obstacle avoidance over heavy-duty manipulation. With a lightweight yet tall frame, multiple degrees of freedom, and integrated vision sensing, Walker C1 is positioned as a demonstration of embodied AI and service robotics. Its design supports natural gestures, approachable interaction, and controlled mobility in crowded spaces where reliability and social presence matter. | (Inferred · Medium confidence · Based on user-provided and third-party references)
Lumos Robotics
NIX
NIX is a compact bipedal humanoid robot designed for expressive motion, research, entertainment, and light interaction tasks. It is listed at 89 cm tall with 21 degrees of freedom, a 331 Wh quick-release battery, and up to 2 hours of runtime, making it a small but capable platform for walking, fast running, dances, and in the higher-end configuration, getting up, push-ups, and pull-ups. The robot’s design emphasizes biomimetic movement, voice interaction through a 4-microphone array, and optional vision hardware such as an RGB camera on the flagship model. With Ethernet and wireless connectivity, plus optional 4G/5G support, NIX appears targeted at developers, enthusiasts, and demo environments needing an agile humanoid form factor.
XPENG
Next‑Gen IRON
Next‑Gen IRON is XPENG’s second-generation full-size humanoid robot, designed to operate in human-centered environments with lifelike motion and high dexterity. It features a human-like spine, bionic muscles, flexible synthetic skin, and a 3D curved head display, giving it a more natural appearance and expressive interaction than earlier industrial robots. The robot is powered by XPENG’s in-house AI stack, including multiple Turing AI chips and a vision-language-action model, enabling conversation, walking, and task-oriented behavior. Its dexterous hand design and advanced perception make it suitable for reception, guidance, inspection, and service scenarios.
NEURA Robotics
4NE-1 Mini
The 4NE-1 Mini by NEURA Robotics is a compact, child-sized cognitive humanoid robot standing at 132 cm tall and weighing 36 kg, optimized for education, research, and interactive environments. Featuring 25 degrees of freedom for natural human-like movements, it supports bipedal locomotion, precise manipulation with 3 kg payload capacity per arm, and advanced multi-sensor fusion including computer vision cameras and human detection safety sensors. Powered by Neuraverse OS, it enables shared learning across robot networks, natural language interaction with multi-language voice recognition, and reinforcement learning for task adaptation. Its Studio F.A. Porsche design emphasizes aesthetic appeal and safety, with capabilities for skills marketplace integration allowing developers to download, publish, and monetize behaviors. Ideal for classrooms and labs, the Mini excels in demonstrations, collaborative experiments, and human-robot interaction while maintaining agility in confined spaces.
Leju Robotics
KUAVO 5
KUAVO 5 is a full-sized modular humanoid robot from Leju Robotics designed for industrial, service, and research use. It emphasizes practical deployment through interchangeable locomotion and end-effector options, including bipedal walking and a wheel-leg variant for smoother indoor mobility. Reported specifications place it around 173 cm tall and 63.5 kg, with a one-hour walking endurance and rapid recharge. The platform is built for dexterous manipulation, multi-terrain movement, and remote or autonomous operation, making it suitable for logistics, factory handling, demonstration, and human-facing service tasks. Its modular architecture and embodied-AI orientation suggest a focus on flexibility, maintainability, and scenario-specific customization rather than a single fixed task.
Raydiculous
TP-01
TP-01 (TangPa) is a compact humanoid robot designed for attention-grabbing public interaction, entertainment, and branded experiences. It uses a distinctive big-head, big-feet form factor with a macaron-style color palette and a 19-inch display for visual storytelling. The robot emphasizes expressiveness through a 6-DOF neck, voice interaction, and multimodal emotion sensing, while its 16 total degrees of freedom support coordinated humanoid motion and dance-style performance. TP-01 is positioned as a fleet-ready platform with swarm control, remote operation, quick-swap battery support, and an accessory ecosystem for themed customization and content delivery.
Figure AI
Figure 03
Figure 03 is a general-purpose humanoid robot designed specifically for home environments, capable of performing household tasks such as laundry, cleaning, and dishwashing autonomously. It features advanced tactile fingertip sensors that detect forces as small as three grams, enabling delicate manipulation of fragile and irregular objects. The robot is equipped with a palm camera and soft textiles covering to enhance safety and maneuverability in tight spaces. It uses the Helix AI system for pixel-to-action learning, allowing it to adapt to unpredictable, ever-changing home layouts. Figure 03 is lighter and smaller than its predecessor, with improved battery safety and wireless charging capabilities, making it a practical assistant for everyday living.
X-Humanoid
Tiangong
Tiangong is China's pioneering full-sized electric humanoid, blending agility with resilience. Standing 1.63 m tall, it sprints up to 6 km/h, nimbly climbs stairs and tackles uneven terrain thanks to its state-of-the-art perception system. Backed by a high-efficiency battery pack and a modular open-source architecture, Tiangong excels in scenarios from warehouse logistics to disaster response. With its intuitive AI-driven motion control and robust aluminum-composite frame, this robot invites developers worldwide to push the boundaries of human-robot collaboration.
X-Humanoid
Embodied Tien Kung 2.0 Lite
The Embodied Tien Kung 2.0 Lite by Beijing Innovation Center of Humanoid Robotics is an advanced humanoid robot designed for complex task automation. This bipedal platform incorporates cutting-edge motion control, dexterous manipulation, and intelligent autonomous capabilities. It combines state-of-the-art sensors, real-time balance control, and sophisticated software systems for versatile real-world applications in research, industry, and service environments.
X-Humanoid
Titan Yi 2.0
Titan Yi 2.0 is an advanced bipedal humanoid robot engineered for research, industrial collaboration, and human-robot interaction. Standing at human scale with human-like proportions, it excels in dynamic locomotion including walking, stair climbing, and uneven terrain navigation. Its high-DOF arms and dexterous 5-finger hands enable precise manipulation of tools, objects up to 10kg per arm, and collaborative tasks. Powered by modular AI compute with ROS2 integration, it supports visual SLAM navigation, reinforcement learning for gait adaptation, and real-time balancing via IMU and force sensors. Key features include swappable lithium-ion batteries for extended runtime, IP54 ingress protection for versatile environments, and safety systems like collision detection and emergency stops. Ideal for labs, manufacturing, and logistics, Titan Yi 2.0 pushes boundaries in embodied AI with smooth, intuitive movements mimicking human agility.
UBTECH Robotics
Cruzr Y1
The Cruzr Y1 is UBTECH Robotics' advanced industrial wheeled humanoid robot engineered for high-load tasks in dense workshop environments. It features a symmetrical body with bidirectional bending capabilities, allowing rotation within tight 0.8m passages. Equipped with harmonic joint arms, the robot delivers sub-millimeter precision and handles payloads up to 15kg across a 1.8m workspace. Its safety perception system integrates LiDAR, depth cameras, ToF sensors, and IMUs across the head, wrists, and chassis for 360° obstacle avoidance. Powered by D-Robotic's S100P & S600 ADAS chips, the Y1 sustains over 4 hours of full-load operation with auto-charging and quick battery swap support for continuous 24-hour shift work.
Zeroth
Sean
Sean is a compact, functional humanoid robot engineered by Zeroth Robotics for consistent and stable handling in regulated environments. Standing at 155cm tall, it prioritizes practical utility over anatomical resemblance, featuring streamlined three-finger grippers optimized for safe human interaction and effective grabbing of everyday objects. Sean operates with a maximum speed of 3km/h and can handle payloads up to 3kg per arm. Its reliability stems from an HD-4K vision system paired with onboard edge AI computing, enabling autonomous decision-making. The robot’s structure combines aluminum alloy with composite panels for durability. Designed for research, AI development, home assistance, and retail applications, Sean represents a pragmatic step toward scalable humanoid structures, though it is not yet available for commercial purchase.
ROTAKU
Domo
Domo is a compact, developer-focused humanoid robot engineered by ROTAKU for embodied AI research, locomotion policy training, and whole-body control experiments. Standing approximately 90 cm tall with a weight of 20 kg, it features 23 degrees of freedom and delivers 70 Nm of motor torque, enabling dynamic bipedal walking and manipulation tasks. The platform supports reinforcement learning, imitation learning, and sim-to-real workflows, with optional NVIDIA Jetson Orin NX compute, VR-based teleoperation, and dexterous hand attachments. Designed for labs, universities, and startups, Domo is not a consumer home robot but a scalable research platform for testing AI-driven physical behaviors in real-world environments.
Faraday Future
FF Master
The FF Master is an athletic, human-scale embodied AI humanoid robot designed for adaptive interaction, educational support, and assistance in indoor environments. Standing compact at 131 cm, it features 25 to 30 degrees of freedom (excluding hands) and a peak torque of 120 N·m, enabling dynamic motion for walking, climbing stairs, and navigating uneven terrain. Powered by a swappable 500 Wh battery, it offers approximately 2 hours of runtime per charge with a rapid 1.5-hour charging time. The robot integrates expressive AI with visual SLAM navigation, Wi-Fi/Bluetooth connectivity, and a magnesium-aluminum-polyurethane composite body. Tailored for family fun to professional development, the FF Master supports teleoperation and learned behaviors, making it a versatile companion for research, entertainment, and interactive learning.
Menlo Research
Asimov v1
The Asimov v1 is Menlo Research’s first open-source humanoid robot, designed as a DIY kit for developers, researchers, and educators. Standing 1.2 meters tall and weighing 35 kg, it features 25 actuated joints plus 2 passive toe joints for bipedal locomotion. Powered by 120 N·m electric actuators, it supports zero-shot simulation-to-real transfer via MuJoCo. The robot includes a 2MP monocular camera, 4-channel microphone array, embedded speakers, and dual processors (Radxa CM5 for control, Raspberry Pi 5 for networking). Its open hardware (CERN-OHL-S-2.0) and software (GPL-2.0) enable full customization, making it a cost-effective alternative to proprietary humanoid platforms.
UBTECH Robotics
UWORLD U1 Lite
The UWORLD U1 Lite is UBTECH Robotics’ lowest-cost, semi-torso humanoid designed primarily for emotional conversation, education, and reception duties where walking is unnecessary. It features a compact upper-body design with lifelike silicone skin, 19 facial degrees of freedom, and over 30 micro-expressions to enable natural emotional interaction. Powered by local AI processing with encrypted memory, it recognizes 20+ emotional states and responds within 500ms, supporting roles as home companions, educational assistants, or greeters. The Lite model omits legs and full-body locomotion, focusing on expressive head, arm, and hand movements with 30+ total degrees of freedom in the upper body. It connects via Wi-Fi, operates for 2–4 hours per charge, and allows extensive customization of appearance, clothing, and personality.